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Elder Abuse in the African Diaspora: A Review
Charles P Mouton1, Janet H Southerland2
1Department of Family Medicine, University of Texas Medical Branch, 301 University Blvd., Galveston, TX 77555, USA.
Background:
As with many other populations, abuse of older adults is a growing problem across the Africa Diaspora. Modernization and urbanization are eroding the traditional values of respect for older adults. Also, older adults living in environments with limited social and economic resources, and having no means of economic support create a recipe for elder abuse and neglect.
Methods:
This article reviews the current literature on the epidemiology, risk factors, and interventions used for elder abuse across the African Diaspora.
Results:
Reports of elder abuse range from 24.9% to 81.1% across the Diaspora. Risk factors include cognitive and physical impairment, social isolation, lack of resources and widowhood.
Conclusion:
Community-based programs using the unique social networks of older populations of African descent can provide a venue to improve caregiver training and support, reinforce traditional filial and informal caregiving practices, increase the utilization of available governmental and institutional.
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