Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Assessment of the Abdomen II: Percussion01:18

Assessment of the Abdomen II: Percussion

2.3K
Percussion is a fundamental technique used to assess the liver, spleen, and abdominal organs by tapping the abdomen and interpreting the resulting sounds. This method helps identify fluid, distention, and masses through variations in sound, such as the high-pitched tympany of air-filled areas and the dullness of solid masses. Understanding how to percuss these organs provides valuable information for healthcare professionals in diagnosing conditions early.
Percussion
Percussion is an essential...
2.3K
Flail Chest-II01:26

Flail Chest-II

697
Managing flail chest, a condition characterized by a segment of the chest wall moving independently from the rest of the thoracic cage, requires a comprehensive approach. It includes a thorough assessment of the patient's condition, a diagnostic evaluation to determine the extent of the injury, and the implementation of appropriate medical interventions tailored to the individual's needs.
Assessment:
1. Clinical Evaluation:
History:
697
Assessment of the Abdomen III: Palpation01:23

Assessment of the Abdomen III: Palpation

3.8K
Palpation is a crucial tactile examination method for assessing abdominal organs and detecting conditions like tenderness, distention, masses, or fluid. It involves both light and deep palpation techniques, each serving specific diagnostic purposes. Light palpation helps identify tenderness and other surface-level indicators, while deep palpation locates and assess abdominal masses and organ boundaries. A skilled professional can gather valuable insights through palpation, including evaluating...
3.8K
Assessment of the Abdomen I: Inspection and Auscultation01:25

Assessment of the Abdomen I: Inspection and Auscultation

2.2K
Introduction
The abdominal examination is a cornerstone of clinical medicine, serving as a critical tool in diagnosing various gastrointestinal (GI) diseases. It involves a systematic approach that includes inspection and auscultation, each with distinct yet complementary roles in assessing the abdomen. This article will delve into these two primary methods healthcare professionals use to examine the abdomen.
Inspection of the Abdomen
The first step in any abdominal examination is inspection....
2.2K
Appendicitis-II: Diagnostic Studies and Management01:29

Appendicitis-II: Diagnostic Studies and Management

604
Diagnosing and managing appendicitis requires a structured and comprehensive approach that spans from initial assessment to postoperative care. Here is an overview of the process:
Diagnosing Appendicitis
It requires a multifaceted approach, starting with a detailed physical examination to pinpoint the location and nature of the pain and identify any associated symptoms. Laboratory tests play a crucial role. A complete Blood Count (CBC) typically reveals leukocytosis (an increased number of...
604
Appendicitis-I: Introduction01:22

Appendicitis-I: Introduction

2.7K
The appendix, a small, narrow, blind tube extending from the inferior part of the cecum, is widely regarded as a vestigial organ, having lost much of its original function through evolution. Despite its diminished role, the appendix can become inflamed, a condition known as appendicitis.
Etiology: Appendicitis can arise from various causes, primarily rooted in the obstruction of the appendix lumen. Factors contributing to this obstruction include fecal accumulation, lymphoid hyperplasia and, in...
2.7K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

For better or for worse: The effect of acute alcohol intoxication on outcomes after blunt trauma.

Current problems in surgery·2025
Same author

The fallacy of a roadmap computed tomography after an abdominal gunshot wound: A road that leads to nowhere.

The journal of trauma and acute care surgery·2024
Same author

More Harm Than Good: It is Time to Reconsider Prophylactic Fasciotomy in Lower-Extremity Vascular Injury.

The American surgeon·2024
Same author

Extremity vascular injury: A Western Trauma Association critical decisions algorithm.

The journal of trauma and acute care surgery·2023
Same author

A pseudo-dilemma: Are we over-diagnosing and over-treating traumatic splenic intraparenchymal pseudoaneurysms?

The journal of trauma and acute care surgery·2023
Same author

Operative Management of Aerodigestive Injuries: Improved Survival Over two Decades.

The American surgeon·2023
Same journal

Perioperative Acute Myocardial Infarction in Non-Cardiac Operations: A National Analysis.

The American surgeon·2026
Same journal

Outcomes of Completion Cholecystectomy: Association With Patient Comorbidity in a National Database.

The American surgeon·2026
Same journal

Building the Conversation: Editorial Stewardship in Contemporary Surgical Publishing.

The American surgeon·2026
Same journal

Musculoskeletal Pain in Surgeons on Operating Days.

The American surgeon·2026
Same journal

Splenectomy During Cytoreductive Surgery: Marker of Surgical Burden or Independent Predictor of Morbidity?

The American surgeon·2026
Same journal

Predictors of a Long Hospital Stay After Abdominoperineal Resection of Rectal Cancer: Analysis of the National Cancer Database.

The American surgeon·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 18, 2026

A Case Series of Successful Abdominal Closure Utilizing a Novel Technique Combining a Mechanical Closure System with a Biologic Xenograft that Accelerates Wound Healing
20:33

A Case Series of Successful Abdominal Closure Utilizing a Novel Technique Combining a Mechanical Closure System with a Biologic Xenograft that Accelerates Wound Healing

Published on: July 4, 2019

52.1K

Abdominal Trauma Revisited.

David V Feliciano

    The American Surgeon
    |November 30, 2017
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    The surgical approach to abdominal trauma has evolved from aggressive laparotomies to more selective methods. Modern diagnostic tools and damage control surgery improve outcomes for patients with abdominal trauma.

    More Related Videos

    Focused Assessment with Sonography for Trauma FAST Exam: Image Acquisition
    07:18

    Focused Assessment with Sonography for Trauma FAST Exam: Image Acquisition

    Published on: September 22, 2023

    8.8K
    A Saline/Bipolar Radiofrequency Energy Device As an Adjunct for Hemostasis in Solid Organ Injury/Trauma
    04:20

    A Saline/Bipolar Radiofrequency Energy Device As an Adjunct for Hemostasis in Solid Organ Injury/Trauma

    Published on: July 28, 2020

    5.7K

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Feb 18, 2026

    A Case Series of Successful Abdominal Closure Utilizing a Novel Technique Combining a Mechanical Closure System with a Biologic Xenograft that Accelerates Wound Healing
    20:33

    A Case Series of Successful Abdominal Closure Utilizing a Novel Technique Combining a Mechanical Closure System with a Biologic Xenograft that Accelerates Wound Healing

    Published on: July 4, 2019

    52.1K
    Focused Assessment with Sonography for Trauma FAST Exam: Image Acquisition
    07:18

    Focused Assessment with Sonography for Trauma FAST Exam: Image Acquisition

    Published on: September 22, 2023

    8.8K
    A Saline/Bipolar Radiofrequency Energy Device As an Adjunct for Hemostasis in Solid Organ Injury/Trauma
    04:20

    A Saline/Bipolar Radiofrequency Energy Device As an Adjunct for Hemostasis in Solid Organ Injury/Trauma

    Published on: July 28, 2020

    5.7K

    Area of Science:

    • Trauma Surgery
    • Surgical History
    • Emergency Medicine

    Background:

    • Abdominal trauma management has a long history, with formal laparotomies emerging in the 1800s.
    • Early surgical practices for abdominal trauma, even with anesthesia, were not standardized, leading to high rates of non-therapeutic procedures.
    • The evolution of trauma care has seen a shift towards more selective operative approaches based on injury type.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To review the historical evolution of surgical management for abdominal trauma.
    • To highlight advancements in diagnostic techniques for abdominal trauma.
    • To emphasize the importance of refined surgical techniques and damage control in modern trauma care.

    Main Methods:

    • Historical review of surgical practices for abdominal trauma.
    • Description of diagnostic adjuncts including diagnostic peritoneal lavage, ultrasound, CT scans, and laparoscopy.
    • Discussion of evolving operative techniques and damage control surgery.

    Main Results:

    • Early aggressive surgical interventions for abdominal trauma resulted in high rates of non-therapeutic laparotomies.
    • Development of selective operative approaches for stab wounds, blunt trauma, and gunshot wounds.
    • Advancements in diagnostic tools and surgical techniques have refined the management of abdominal injuries.

    Conclusions:

    • Modern abdominal trauma care emphasizes selective operative strategies and advanced diagnostics.
    • Refined surgical techniques for specific organ injuries and damage control principles are crucial.
    • Continuous evaluation and adaptation of surgical approaches are necessary in the current era of reduced laparotomy rates for trauma.