The OncoPPi Portal: an integrative resource to explore and prioritize protein-protein interactions for cancer target

Andrei A Ivanov1,2, Brian Revennaugh1, Lauren Rusnak1

  • 1Department of Pharmacology and Emory Chemical Biology Discovery Center, Emory University School of Medicine.

Abstract

Insights

The OncoPPi Portal offers a new resource for cancer research, providing experimentally detected protein-protein interactions (PPIs) to identify novel drug targets and advance cancer therapies.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Bioinformatics
  • Drug Discovery

Background:

  • Cancer genomics aims to identify genetic alterations driving tumor development.
  • Cancer-specific protein-protein interactions (PPIs) are promising druggable targets.
  • Limited resources exist for exploring oncogenic PPI networks.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present the OncoPPi Portal, an interactive web resource for cancer-focused PPIs.
  • To facilitate the prioritization of PPIs for biological studies and drug development.
  • To enable the discovery of new tumor dependencies and therapeutic strategies.

Main Methods:

  • Developed a high-throughput screening platform for detecting cancer-associated PPIs in cancer cells.
  • Integrated network connectivity, genomic alteration mutual exclusivity, and cellular co-localization analyses.
  • Estimated PPI essentiality to assess the impact of PPI disruption on cancer cell proliferation.

Main Results:

  • The OncoPPi Portal provides access to a high-quality, cancer-focused network of experimentally detected PPIs.
  • The resource facilitates the prioritization of PPIs through integrated analyses.
  • Connecting the OncoPPi network with drug information aids in identifying new therapeutic targets.

Conclusions:

  • The OncoPPi Portal serves as a valuable resource for the cancer research community.
  • It supports the discovery of novel cancer targets and aids in therapeutic development.
  • The portal facilitates the interrogation of previously undruggable targets.

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