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Does Having a Relative in Dialysis Therapy Affect Attitudes Toward Kidney Donating?
11 Nursing Department, School of Health, Amasya University, Amasya, Turkey.
Context:
The majority of kidney transplants in Turkey are performed from live donors and from those among first-degree relatives.
Objective:
To compare the view points and the attitudes of individuals who have relatives undergoing dialysis toward kidney donation treatment with those who do not.
Design:
The study was designed as a descriptive study, which used simple random sampling.
Setting:
The sample consisted of 204 individuals, divided into 2 groups: those whose relatives underwent dialysis treatment (group A, n = 106) and those whose relatives did not (group B, n = 98).
Results:
The means of the total points obtained in "Kidney Donation Attitude Inventory" (KDAI) by individuals in group A were statistically significantly higher than those obtained by individuals in group B ( P = .001). Although there was a statistically significant difference in the educational status, status of willing to donate their kidneys and being a relative of an individual awaiting a kidney transplant, and the mean total points obtained from the KDAI between the groups ( P < .05), no statistically significant difference was determined between the means of the obtained total points and the gender and the duration of dialysis treatment ( P > .05).
Conclusion:
The attitudes of the relatives of individuals undergoing dialysis treatment toward kidney donation were determined to be more positive.
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