Role of crizotinib in c-mesenchymal-epidermal transition-positive nonsmall cell lung cancer patients

U Batra1, A Jain1, M Sharma1

  • 1Rajiv Gandhi Cancer Institute and Research Centre, New Delhi, India.

Indian Journal of Cancer
|December 5, 2017
PubMed

Insights

Crizotinib effectively treats non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with cMET amplification, a resistance mechanism to EGFR TKIs. This case series shows partial response in three NSCLC patients with cMET amplification treated with Crizotinib.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Molecular Biology
  • Genetics

Background:

  • Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) incidence is rising, with growing insights into its molecular drivers.
  • cMET amplification is a key mechanism of resistance to Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors (EGFR TKIs).

Observation:

  • This case series focuses on three patients diagnosed with NSCLC.
  • All three patients presented with cMET amplification.
  • These patients had previously developed resistance to EGFR TKIs.

Findings:

  • Crizotinib demonstrated anti-tumoral activity in all three cMET-amplified NSCLC patients.
  • All patients achieved a partial response following Crizotinib treatment.
  • This highlights Crizotinib's efficacy in a specific NSCLC subset.

Implications:

  • Crizotinib can be a viable therapeutic option for NSCLC patients with cMET amplification.
  • Targeting cMET amplification may overcome resistance to other therapies.
  • Further research into cMET-driven NSCLC is warranted.