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Updated: Feb 17, 2026

Echocardiographic Assessment Using Subxiphoid-Only Examination for Hypotensive Patients
Published on: April 18, 2025
Tailored Holder for Continuous Echocardiographic Monitoring
Haibo Song1, Shen Kou Tsai1,2, Jin Liu1
1From the Department of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Abstract:
Hemodynamic monitoring is essential for prompt and effective interventions in intensive care unit patients. We developed a custom-made transthoracic echocardiography transducer holder consisting of transducer holder and skin patch attachment. This holder allowed continuous transthoracic echocardiography monitoring in 5 adult patients with circulatory failure due to shock, and 6 pediatric patients after successful percutaneous closure of a ventricular septal defect. One case of an unexpected hemopericardium was promptly diagnosed and pericardiocentesis was performed, and 1 patient required extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support.
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