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Investigation of (Me4 N)SCF3 as a Stable, Solid and Safe Reservoir for S=CF2 as a Surrogate for Thiophosgene
Thomas Scattolin1, Maoping Pu1, Franziska Schoenebeck1
1Institute of Organic Chemistry, RWTH Aachen University, Landoltweg 1, 52074, Aachen, Germany.
Abstract:
While thiophosgene finds widespread usage on a multi-ton scale, its fluorinated counterpart S=CF2 is essentially unexplored in synthesis. Using experimental reactivity tests, ReactIR and computational techniques, we herein showcase that the solid (Me4 N)SCF3 functions as a safe reservoir for S=CF2 . A key feature is that the reactive electrophile is not simply released over time, but instead is liberated under activation with a protic nucleophile. The reactivity of S=CF2 is mild, allowing large-scale and late-stage synthetic applications without special reaction control. The mechanism was fully elucidated, including a rationalization of the role of the Me4 N cation and the origins of selectivity.
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