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Related Concept Videos

Methods of reducing fever01:22

Methods of reducing fever

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The signs and symptoms of fever include hot and dry skin, flushed face, thirst, muscle aches, anorexia, headache, tachycardia, tachypnea, and fatigue. Elevated body temperature is reduced using two methods: pharmacological and nonpharmacological. Proper identification and treatment of the root cause of a fever is of utmost importance.
Pharmacological Methods of Reducing Fever:
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Continuing Care01:25

Continuing Care

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Continuing care describes the variety of health, personal, and social services provided over a prolonged period. The need for continuing care is increasing because people are living longer. Many people do not have families or others to care for them. Continuing care is mainly for patients who are disabled, functionally dependent, or suffering from a terminal disease. It is available within institutional settings or in homes. Examples include nursing centers or facilities, assisted living,...
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Decreased Body Temperature01:29

Decreased Body Temperature

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A decreased body temperature can occur in patients with hypothermia and frostbite. Heat loss with extended cold exposure overpowers the body's ability to create heat, resulting in hypothermia. Core temperature readings help classify hypothermia. Mild hypothermia is temperatures between 32 °C (89.6 °F) and 35°C (95 °F) and is caused by impaired thermoregulation. Moderate hypothermia is temperatures between 28 C (82.4 °F) and 32 °C (89.6 °F) caused by...
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Analgesia and Pain Management01:25

Analgesia and Pain Management

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Pain is critical to various clinical pathologies, provoking an urgent need for effective management. Pain, whether acute or chronic, is a complex neurochemical process. Its alleviation depends on the type, with nonopioid analgesics effective for mild to moderate pain, such as musculoskeletal or inflammatory pain, while neuropathic pain responds best to anticonvulsants, tricyclic antidepressants, or serotonin/norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors. For severe acute or chronic pain, opioids may be...
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Centrally Acting Muscle Relaxants: Therapeutic Uses01:24

Centrally Acting Muscle Relaxants: Therapeutic Uses

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Centrally acting muscle relaxants reduce muscle tone and tension by interfering with the postsynaptic reflexes in the central nervous system.
Centrally acting drugs are classified into spasmolytic and antispasmodic drugs. Spasmolytic drugs such as baclofen, diazepam, and tizanidine inhibit spinal motor neurons and decrease muscle tone. Spasmolytic drugs are administered for severe and chronic spasms due to multiple sclerosis, cerebral palsy, stroke, and spinal cord and muscle injuries. However,...
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Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System01:26

Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System

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At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 17, 2026

Author Spotlight: Exploring the Initiation Mechanism of 'Three-Method and Three-Acupoint' Tuina Analgesia in Rats with Nerve Injury
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Relief of suffering.

Mary E O'Brien

    Postgraduate Medicine
    |December 6, 2017
    PubMed
    Summary

    Physicians must understand human suffering to effectively relieve distress. Integrating the art and science of medicine enhances patient comfort and treatment outcomes.

    Area of Science:

    • Medical Education
    • Clinical Practice
    • Bioethics

    Background:

    • Medical education predominantly focuses on disease diagnosis and treatment.
    • A lack of understanding human suffering can inadvertently increase patient distress.
    • The historical duty of physicians includes alleviating suffering.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To highlight the importance of understanding human suffering in medical practice.
    • To advocate for integrating the art and science of medicine.
    • To provide suggestions for enhancing patient comfort and relief.

    Main Methods:

    • Conceptual analysis of medical education and patient care.
    • Review of the physician's role in alleviating suffering.
    • Integration of clinical experience with compassionate care principles.

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    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Feb 17, 2026

    Author Spotlight: Exploring the Initiation Mechanism of 'Three-Method and Three-Acupoint' Tuina Analgesia in Rats with Nerve Injury
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    Author Spotlight: Analgesic Effect of Tuina on Rat Models with Compression of the Dorsal Root Ganglion Pain
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    Main Results:

    • Sophisticated medical interventions may fail without addressing the patient's suffering.
    • Combining medical art and science can significantly improve patient comfort.
    • Understanding suffering is crucial for effective and ethical medical practice.

    Conclusions:

    • Medical education should encompass a deeper understanding of human suffering.
    • Physicians can provide greater relief by integrating compassionate care with scientific knowledge.
    • The art of medicine is essential for truly healing patients.