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1Presidente del Comité Normativo Nacional de Medicina General (CONAMEGE), México.
Medical profession regulation in our country has a long history, dating back to the Viceroyalty period with the Royal Protomedicato Tribunal. This historical body examined and authorized medical practitioners, a function that evolved through administrative changes.
Area of Science:
- Medical history
- Public health policy
Background:
- The regulation of medical practice in the country has ancient origins.
- The Royal Protomedicato Tribunal existed since the Viceroyalty period.
Purpose of the Study:
- To trace the historical evolution of medical profession regulation.
- To understand the continuity of examination and authorization functions for medical practitioners.
Main Methods:
- Historical document analysis.
- Review of administrative structures and their functions over time.
Main Results:
- The Royal Protomedicato Tribunal was responsible for examining physicians, surgeons, and apothecaries.
- The core function of examining and authorizing practitioners was maintained through successive administrative modifications.
Conclusions:
- The regulatory framework for the medical profession demonstrates historical continuity.
- Evolution of administrative bodies has preserved the essential role of credentialing medical professionals.

