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Updated: Feb 17, 2026

Evaluating the Electrochemical Properties of Supercapacitors using the Three-Electrode System
Published on: January 7, 2022
Carbon-Induced Generation of Hierarchical Structured Ni0.75Co0.25(CO3)0.125(OH)2 for Enhanced Supercapacitor
Feng Wen1, Yue Zhang1, Xingyue Qian1
1Key Laboratory for Soft Chemistry and Functional Materials, Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Science and Technology , Nanjing 210094, China.
Abstract:
Hierarchical nanostructures with heteroatom doping have been considered as an important component in electrode materials for advanced supercapacitors. Herein, with the aid of C, N, and S codoped Ni0.75Co0.25(CO3)0.125(OH)2/C (NSH) with a hierarchical structure was synthesized through a facile one-step hydrothermal method. Notably, it is the first report on a carbon precursor as a structure inducer for designing a three-dimensional (3D) carnation-like hierarchical structure. Thanks to the carbon induction effect and the introduction of N/S dopants, the obtained NSH with a 3D architecture exhibits superior performances as electrode materials for supercapacitors. For example, NSH offers a high specific capacity of 277.3 mAh/g at 0.5 A/g. Moreover, the assembled NSH//reduced graphene oxide hydrogel-based hybrid supercapacitor exhibits high energy densities of 44.4 and 11.7 Wh/kg at power densities of 460 W/kg and 9.8 kW/kg, respectively. This result opens up opportunities for carbon-induced methods to control the morphology and structure of other similar materials.
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