Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Geometric Mean01:15

Geometric Mean

4.1K
The mean is a measure of the central tendency of a data set. In some data sets, the data is inherently multiplicative, and the arithmetic mean is not useful. For example, the human population multiplies with time, and so does the credit amount of financial investment, as the interest compounds over successive time intervals.
In cases of multiplicative data, the geometric mean is used for statistical analysis. First, the product of all the elements is taken. Then, if there are n elements in the...
4.1K
Gravity between Spherical Bodies01:27

Gravity between Spherical Bodies

9.5K
Newton's law of gravitation describes the gravitational force between any two point masses. However, for extended spherical objects like the Earth, the Moon, and other planets, the law holds with an assumption that masses of spherical objects are concentrated at their respective centers.
This assumption can be proved easily by showing that the expression for gravitational potential energy between a hollow sphere of mass (M) and a point mass (m) is the same as it would be for a pair of extended...
9.5K
Gauss's Law: Spherical Symmetry01:26

Gauss's Law: Spherical Symmetry

9.4K
A charge distribution has spherical symmetry if the density of charge depends only on the distance from a point in space and not on the direction. In other words, if the system is rotated, it doesn't look different. For instance, if a sphere of radius R is uniformly charged with charge density ρ0, then the distribution has spherical symmetry. On the other hand, if a sphere of radius R is charged so that the top half of the sphere has a uniform charge density ρ1 and the bottom half has a...
9.4K
Weighted Mean00:57

Weighted Mean

6.7K
While taking the arithmetic, geometric, or harmonic mean of a sample data set, equal importance is assigned to all the data points. However, all the values may not always be equally important in some data sets. An intrinsic bias might make it more important to give more weightage to specific values over others.
For example, consider the number of goals scored in the matches of a tournament. While computing the average number of goals scored in the tournament, it may be more important to...
6.7K
Gravitation Between Spherically Symmetric Masses01:14

Gravitation Between Spherically Symmetric Masses

1.4K
The gravitational potential energy between two spherically symmetric bodies can be calculated from the masses and the distance between the bodies, assuming that the center of mass is concentrated at the respective centers of the bodies.
1.4K
Spherical Coordinates01:23

Spherical Coordinates

16.3K
Spherical coordinate systems are preferred over Cartesian, polar, or cylindrical coordinates for systems with spherical symmetry. For example, to describe the surface of a sphere, Cartesian coordinates require all three coordinates. On the other hand, the spherical coordinate system requires only one parameter: the sphere's radius. As a result, the complicated mathematical calculations become simple. Spherical coordinates are used in science and engineering applications like electric and...
16.3K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

An estimate on the Bedrosian commutator in Sobolev space.

Journal of inequalities and applications·2019
Same journal

Computational modelling distinguishes diverse contributors to aneurysmal progression in the Marfan aorta.

Proceedings. Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences·2025
Same journal

Inferring the shape of data: a probabilistic framework for analysing experiments in the natural sciences.

Proceedings. Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences·2023
Same journal

The Elbert range of magnetostrophic convection. I. Linear theory.

Proceedings. Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences·2022
Same journal

Soft wetting with (a)symmetric Shuttleworth effect.

Proceedings. Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences·2022
Same journal

The quantum theory of time: a calculus for q-numbers.

Proceedings. Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences·2022
Same journal

Integrable nonlinear evolution equations in three spatial dimensions.

Proceedings. Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences·2022
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 17, 2026

Analyzing Melts and Fluids from Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics Simulations with the UMD Package
06:37

Analyzing Melts and Fluids from Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics Simulations with the UMD Package

Published on: September 17, 2021

5.1K

Lagrangian averaging with geodesic mean.

Marcel Oliver1

  • 1School of Engineering and Science, Jacobs University, 28759 Bremen, Germany.

Proceedings. Mathematical, Physical, and Engineering Sciences
|December 12, 2017
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study derives the Lagrangian averaged Euler (LAE) equations using a novel definition of the averaged flow map. This approach clarifies the mathematical underpinnings of fluid dynamics modeling.

Keywords:
Euler equationsLagrangian averagingTaylor hypothesisgeneralized Lagrangian mean

More Related Videos

Measuring 3D In-vivo Shoulder Kinematics using Biplanar Videoradiography
06:09

Measuring 3D In-vivo Shoulder Kinematics using Biplanar Videoradiography

Published on: March 12, 2021

3.8K
Averaging of Viral Envelope Glycoprotein Spikes from Electron Cryotomography Reconstructions using Jsubtomo
08:29

Averaging of Viral Envelope Glycoprotein Spikes from Electron Cryotomography Reconstructions using Jsubtomo

Published on: October 21, 2014

12.7K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Feb 17, 2026

Analyzing Melts and Fluids from Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics Simulations with the UMD Package
06:37

Analyzing Melts and Fluids from Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics Simulations with the UMD Package

Published on: September 17, 2021

5.1K
Measuring 3D In-vivo Shoulder Kinematics using Biplanar Videoradiography
06:09

Measuring 3D In-vivo Shoulder Kinematics using Biplanar Videoradiography

Published on: March 12, 2021

3.8K
Averaging of Viral Envelope Glycoprotein Spikes from Electron Cryotomography Reconstructions using Jsubtomo
08:29

Averaging of Viral Envelope Glycoprotein Spikes from Electron Cryotomography Reconstructions using Jsubtomo

Published on: October 21, 2014

12.7K

Area of Science:

  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Mathematical Physics
  • Turbulence Modeling

Background:

  • The Euler-α equations are a class of turbulence models.
  • Previous derivations of these equations have varying assumptions.
  • A clear, intrinsic derivation is needed for theoretical advancement.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To revisit and clarify the derivation of the Lagrangian averaged Euler (LAE) equations.
  • To introduce an intrinsic definition of the averaged flow map.
  • To establish a rigorous foundation for Euler-α models.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing an intrinsic definition of the averaged flow map as a geodesic mean on the volume-preserving diffeomorphism group.
  • Assuming statistical isotropy of first-order fluctuations.
  • Applying averaging to the kinetic energy Lagrangian of an ideal fluid within a Euclidean domain.

Main Results:

  • The derivation yields the LAE Lagrangian under stated assumptions.
  • The method provides a new perspective on the structure of averaged fluid equations.
  • The derivation is valid for unbounded Euclidean domains.

Conclusions:

  • The intrinsic definition of the averaged flow map offers a more fundamental approach to deriving LAE equations.
  • This work provides a clearer theoretical basis for Euler-α turbulence models.
  • Future work could explore extensions to bounded domains or different fluid regimes.