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Updated: Feb 17, 2026

Metal-free Synthesis of Ynones from Acyl Chlorides and Potassium Alkynyltrifluoroborate Salts
Published on: February 24, 2015
Kirmse-Doyle- and Stevens-Type Rearrangements of Glutarate-Derived Oxonium Ylides
Benedikt Skrobo1, Nils E Schlörer1, Jörg-M Neudörfl1
1Department of Chemistry, Universität zu Köln, Greinstrasse 4, 50939, Cologne, Germany.
Abstract:
A novel chemoenzymatic synthetic cascade enables the preparation of densely decorated tetrahydrofuran building blocks. Here, the lipase-catalyzed desymmetrization of 3-alkoxyglutarates renders highly enantioenriched carboxylic acid intermediates, whose subsequent activation and oxonium ylide rearrangement by means of rhodium or copper complexes furnishes functionalized O-heterocycles with excellent diastereoselectivity. The two-step protocol offers a streamlined and flexible synthesis of tetrahydrofuranones bearing different benzylic, allylic or allenylic side chains with full control over multiple stereogenic centers.
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