Related Experiment Video
Updated: Feb 17, 2026

Biosensor-based High Throughput Biopanning and Bioinformatics Analysis Strategy for the Global Validation of Drug-protein Interactions
Published on: December 1, 2020
BoBER: web interface to the base of bioisosterically exchangeable replacements.
Samo Lešnik1, Blaž Škrlj1,2, Nika Eržen1
1National Institute of Chemistry, Hajdrihova 19, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
The new Base of Bioisosterically Exchangeable Replacements (BoBER) web server offers drug designers a tool for finding novel bioisosteric and scaffold hopping replacements. This resource aids in optimizing drug compounds by suggesting fragment modifications to enhance activity and reduce toxicity.
Area of Science:
- Medicinal Chemistry
- Computational Drug Design
- Bioinformatics
Background:
- Bioisosterism and scaffold hopping are crucial strategies in drug discovery for optimizing compound properties.
- Existing methods for identifying bioisosteric replacements can be time-consuming and limited in scope.
- There is a need for accessible tools to facilitate the exploration of chemical space in drug design.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce the Base of Bioisosterically Exchangeable Replacements (BoBER) web server.
- To provide a user-friendly platform for searching bioisosteric and scaffold hopping replacements.
- To aid medicinal chemists in generating novel ideas for drug optimization.
Main Methods:
- Developed a freely available web server, BoBER.
- Created a database of bioisosteric and scaffold hopping replacements by mining the Protein Data Bank.
- Implemented an interface for fast and user-friendly searches.
Main Results:
- The BoBER web server provides a comprehensive database of potential replacements.
- Demonstrated the utility of BoBER using an existing MurF inhibitor as an example.
- The server enables rapid identification of novel replacement strategies.
Conclusions:
- BoBER is a valuable resource for medicinal chemists.
- The web server facilitates the discovery of improved drug candidates through bioisosteric and scaffold hopping.
- BoBER can accelerate the hit-to-lead optimization process in drug design.
Related Concept Videos
Bioequivalence: Overview
Equivalence: In Vitro and In Vivo Bioequivalence
Drug Biotransformation: Overview
Bioequivalence studies: Biowaivers
Bioavailability: Overview
Bioavailability: Overview

