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Related Concept Videos

Standard Precaution01:26

Standard Precaution

3.2K
Standard precautions are the minimum infection control safeguards used while caring for all patients, irrespective of their disease condition. They help prevent the spread of common infectious microorganisms to healthcare workers, patients, and visitors in all healthcare settings.
Hand hygiene is the most crucial means to prevent the transmission of disease. Employers are legally required to provide their workers with personal protective equipment (PPE) to minimize exposure or contact with...
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PPE Use in Healthcare Settings I: Donning01:22

PPE Use in Healthcare Settings I: Donning

1.8K
Donning PPE must be completed before contact with the patient. This process protects from infectious agents. The sequence and action included in each donning are critical, and the steps must be systematic to avoid exposure to pathogens. The institutional policy also needs to be followed while donning PPE. The pre-donning preparations are gathering equipment, inspecting the PPE equipment for tears, holes, or damage, removing jewelry, removing any garments below the elbows, and tying the hair...
1.8K
PPE Use in Healthcare Settings II: Doffing01:10

PPE Use in Healthcare Settings II: Doffing

1.7K
The sequence of removing or doffing PPE starts with the gloves, as they are the most contaminated. Next is removal of the face shield or goggles, as they would interfere with removing other PPE. Then remove the gown, followed by the mask or respirator. Perform hand hygiene between steps if hands become contaminated and immediately after removing all PPE. Generally, the outside front and sleeves of the isolation gown, the goggles or the mask, the respirator, and the face shield are contaminated.
1.7K
Transmission-based Precautions II: Airborne and Protective Environment01:25

Transmission-based Precautions II: Airborne and Protective Environment

2.0K
Transmission-based precautions are for patients infected or suspected to be infected (or colonized) with organisms posing a significant risk to others. The transmission precautions include airborne and protective environment precautions.
Airborne precautions:
Use airborne precautions when treating patients known or suspected to have diseases that spread through the air—for example, tuberculosis or measles. These organisms are present in smaller droplets expelled by an infected person and...
2.0K
Administering Oxygen by Mask01:30

Administering Oxygen by Mask

2.7K
Administering Oxygen by Mask
Administering oxygen by mask is a common nursing intervention that provides supplemental oxygen to patients with respiratory distress or chronic lung conditions. This procedure involves delivering oxygen at a specified rate through a face mask connected to an oxygen source.
Equipment
The equipment necessary for this procedure includes:
2.7K
Personal Protective Equipment01:20

Personal Protective Equipment

2.4K
Personal protective equipment (PPE) is unique clothing or equipment worn by an employee to minimize or prevent exposure to infectious agents. PPE creates a barrier between the employee and the infectious materials. PPE must be readily available in the patient care area. PPE includes gloves, gowns and aprons, masks and respirators, goggles, face shields, shoes, and headcovers:
2.4K

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 17, 2026

Author Spotlight: Microbial Control and Monitoring Strategies for Cleanroom Environments and Cellular Therapies
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Author Spotlight: Microbial Control and Monitoring Strategies for Cleanroom Environments and Cellular Therapies

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What mask to use?

Rachel Paton, Nicole Tolhurst, Marija Perisa

    Australian Nursing & Midwifery Journal
    |December 14, 2017
    PubMed
    Summary

    Choosing the right face mask in clinical settings is crucial. The selection depends on whether droplet or airborne precautions are necessary.

    Area of Science:

    • Infection Control
    • Respiratory Hygiene

    Background:

    • Healthcare settings require appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE).
    • Mask selection is critical for preventing pathogen transmission.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To determine the appropriate type of face mask for clinical use.
    • To differentiate mask selection based on transmission routes (droplet vs. airborne).

    Main Methods:

    • Review of clinical guidelines and evidence.
    • Analysis of mask efficacy against different particle sizes.

    Main Results:

    • Different mask types offer varying levels of protection.
    • Droplet precautions may require different masks than airborne precautions.

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    Effects of Surgical Masks on Cardiopulmonary Function in Healthy Subjects
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    Effects of Surgical Masks on Cardiopulmonary Function in Healthy Subjects

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    Safety Precautions and Operating Procedures in an ABSL-4 Laboratory: 3. Aerobiology
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    Safety Precautions and Operating Procedures in an ABSL-4 Laboratory: 3. Aerobiology

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    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Feb 17, 2026

    Author Spotlight: Microbial Control and Monitoring Strategies for Cleanroom Environments and Cellular Therapies
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    Published on: March 17, 2023

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    Effects of Surgical Masks on Cardiopulmonary Function in Healthy Subjects
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    Effects of Surgical Masks on Cardiopulmonary Function in Healthy Subjects

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    Safety Precautions and Operating Procedures in an ABSL-4 Laboratory: 3. Aerobiology
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    Conclusions:

    • Face mask selection must be guided by the specific clinical scenario.
    • Understanding transmission routes is key to effective infection control.