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Published on: September 11, 2021
Computational Psychometrics for the Measurement of Collaborative Problem Solving Skills
Stephen T Polyak1, Alina A von Davier1, Kurt Peterschmidt1
1ACTNext, ACT, Inc., Iowa City, IA, United States.
This study introduces a computational psychometrics approach to measure collaborative problem solving skills in middle schoolers using a game simulation. It analyzes behavioral data in real-time and post-game to track skill development and identify player profiles.
Area of Science:
- Educational Psychology
- Computational Psychometrics
- Human-Computer Interaction
Background:
- Measuring collaborative problem solving (CPS) skills is challenging.
- Traditional psychometric methods may not capture dynamic, interactive skill use.
- Emerging computational approaches offer new possibilities for skill assessment.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and validate a psychometrically-based approach for measuring CPS skills.
- To utilize behavioral data from an online simulation for real-time and post-game skill analysis.
- To apply computational psychometrics techniques to educational data mining.
Main Methods:
- Collected behavioral data from middle school students interacting with a collaborative problem-solving online simulation.
- Employed Evidence-Centered Design (ECD) principles for task development.
- Applied real-time Bayesian evidence tracing and post-game cluster analysis of sub-skill performance.
Main Results:
- Demonstrated a continuous Bayesian evidence tracing method for updating sub-skill mastery probabilities in real-time.
- Identified unique gameplay profiles through cluster analysis of user dialog response patterns.
- Validated the use of computational psychometrics for assessing complex cognitive skills.
Conclusions:
- The computational psychometrics approach effectively measures collaborative problem solving skills.
- Real-time and post-game analyses provide valuable insights into skill acquisition and user behavior.
- This methodology offers a robust framework for assessing complex skills in digital environments.
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