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Related Concept Videos

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Pigmentation

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 16, 2026

A Novel Approach to Monitoring Graft Neovascularization in the Human Gingiva
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Pigmentation on Gingiva: A Diagnostic Dilemma.

Nilofar Badshah Attar, Bindya Gupta, Atul Deshmukh

    The International Journal of Periodontics & Restorative Dentistry
    |December 15, 2017
    PubMed
    Summary

    Gingival pigmentation can be normal or indicate underlying health issues. A biopsy is crucial for diagnosing sudden onset of gingival pigmentation to differentiate between physiologic and pathologic causes.

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    Area of Science:

    • Oral pathology
    • Dermatology
    • Histopathology

    Background:

    • Gingival pigmentation can be congenital (physiologic) or acquired.
    • Sudden onset of gingival pigmentation may indicate systemic health conditions.

    Observation:

    • A patient presented with gingival pigmentation requiring biopsy and depigmentation.
    • Histopathologic examination of the biopsy specimen was performed.

    Findings:

    • The case underscores the necessity of biopsy for gingival pigmentation with sudden onset.
    • Biopsy is essential to differentiate between benign and potentially pathological pigmentation.

    Implications:

    • Early diagnosis of gingival pigmentation through biopsy is vital for patient health.
    • This highlights the importance of interdisciplinary referral between physicians and dentists.