Breastfeeding Peer Support Program Increases Breastfeeding Duration Rates Among Middle- to High-Income Women

Area of Science:

• Public Health
• Maternal and Child Health
• Lactation Science

Background:

• Limited research exists on breastfeeding support programs for middle- to high-socioeconomic status women.
• Previous studies indicate lower breastfeeding duration in women with low socioeconomic status and inadequate support.

Purpose of the Study:

• To evaluate the impact of a breastfeeding peer support program on breastfeeding duration among higher socioeconomic status women.
• To determine if consistent support enhances breastfeeding rates in this demographic.

Main Methods:

• 113 women from middle- to high-socioeconomic backgrounds were recruited from OB/GYN offices.
• The program included prenatal visits, phone calls, and ongoing breastfeeding guidance for one year.
• Data analysis identified factors associated with increased breastfeeding duration.

Main Results:

• Breastfeeding duration rates were 85% at 6 months and 65% at 12 months for enrolled mothers.
• These rates exceed current national and statewide breastfeeding goals.
• Marital status, mother's ethnicity, medical history, and delivery type were significant factors.

Conclusions:

• Consistent breastfeeding peer support can increase breastfeeding duration for women of higher socioeconomic status.
• The findings suggest the effectiveness of targeted support programs in improving public health outcomes related to breastfeeding.