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Transcolonoscopic decompression of sigmoid volvulus.

J Procaccino1, S B Labow

  • 1Department of Surgery, North Shore University Hospital, Manhassett, New York.

Diseases of the Colon and Rectum
|April 1, 1989
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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Colonoscopy can decompress sigmoid volvulus beyond rigid sigmoidoscope reach. Flexible stenting prevents recurrence using tubing passed over the colonoscope.

Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Endoscopic Surgery

Background:

  • Sigmoid volvulus is a common cause of large bowel obstruction.
  • Traditional treatment often involves surgical intervention or rigid sigmoidoscopy.

Observation:

  • Colonoscopy offers a potential method for decompression of sigmoid volvulus.
  • This technique can be applied to lesions located proximally to the reach of rigid sigmoidoscopes.

Findings:

  • Flexible colonoscopy can successfully decompress sigmoid volvulus.
  • Intraluminal stenting with flexible plastic tubing, guided by the colonoscope, can prevent early recurrence.

Implications:

  • Colonoscopy provides a less invasive treatment option for sigmoid volvulus.
  • Endoscopic stenting may reduce the need for emergent surgery and improve patient outcomes.

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