Related Experiment Video
Updated: Feb 16, 2026

09:01
Minimally Invasive Endoscopic Intracerebral Hemorrhage Evacuation
Published on: October 15, 2021
8.6K
Subcutaneous emphysema following cystoscopic clot evacuation
Madeline Cancian1, Joseph Brito, Vincent Harisaran
1Department of Urology, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
The Canadian Journal of Urology
|December 21, 2017
Summary
Gross hematuria often requires surgical clot evacuation. A rare complication, subcutaneous emphysema from bladder perforation, can occur. Stop procedures if crepitus is detected to prevent serious issues.
Area of Science:
- Urology
- Surgical Complications
Background:
- Gross hematuria is a frequent urologic issue necessitating surgical intervention.
- Clot evacuation, though generally safe, carries risks of severe complications.
Observation:
- An 85-year-old male experienced extensive subcutaneous emphysema after a minor extraperitoneal bladder perforation during clot evacuation.
Findings:
- The patient recovered with conservative management.
- Subcutaneous emphysema is a potential, serious complication of endourologic procedures.
Implications:
- Recognition of subcutaneous emphysema is crucial for patient safety.
- Endourologic procedures should be immediately halted upon detecting crepitus to mitigate risks.
Related Concept Videos
Pulmonary Embolism II: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care
492
Diagnosing Pulmonary EmbolismDiagnosing pulmonary embolism (PE) involves clinical assessment and advanced imaging tests. The preferred diagnostic tool is the spiral (helical) CT scan or CT angiography (CTA), which uses intravenous contrast media to visualize the pulmonary vasculature and identify emboli.A ventilation-perfusion (V/Q) scan is an alternative for patients unable to receive contrast media. This scan includes both perfusion and ventilation scanning. Perfusion scanning involves...
492
Endoscopic Studies II: Thoracocentesis
1.5K
Thoracentesis(Thoracocentesis), commonly known as pleural tap, is a medical procedure where a 22 gauge needle is inserted into the pleural space, the area between the lung and chest wall. This procedure is commonly performed to diagnose or treat various respiratory disorders.
Description
Excess pleural fluid or air may accumulate in some respiratory disorders in the thoracic cavity. To treat pleural effusion, a physician conducts thoracentesis by carefully piercing the chest wall and entering...
Description
Excess pleural fluid or air may accumulate in some respiratory disorders in the thoracic cavity. To treat pleural effusion, a physician conducts thoracentesis by carefully piercing the chest wall and entering...
1.5K
Pneumothorax-II
1.1K
Pneumothorax is a medical condition defined by the buildup of air in the pleural space between the lungs and the chest wall. This accumulation of air can lead to partial or complete lung collapse, resulting in a range of clinical manifestations. Understanding the clinical presentation and effective management strategies is crucial for healthcare professionals in providing timely and appropriate care to individuals with pneumothorax.
Clinical Manifestations:
Clinical Manifestations:
1.1K
Pulmonary Embolism I: Introduction
849
Pulmonary embolism (PE) occurs when a thrombus, fat or air embolus, amniotic fluid, or tumor tissue blocks one or more pulmonary arteries. These blockages originate in the venous system or the right side of the heart.EtiologyPE primarily arises from deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and other hypercoagulable states, such as inherited thrombophilias. Additional etiological factors include venous stasis, commonly seen in obesity, and endothelial injury from surgery and trauma. Less common causes include...
849
Pulmonary Embolism III: Nursing Management
467
A pulmonary embolism occurs when a thrombus, amniotic fluid, tumor tissue, fat, or air embolus blocks one or more pulmonary arteries. Effective nursing management and patient education are crucial for improving outcomes and preventing recurrence.Nursing management starts with obtaining a comprehensive patient history, particularly noting any history of deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Assess for clinical manifestations, including dyspnea, chest pain, crackles, heart murmurs, and signs of right-sided...
467
Flail Chest-II
684
Managing flail chest, a condition characterized by a segment of the chest wall moving independently from the rest of the thoracic cage, requires a comprehensive approach. It includes a thorough assessment of the patient's condition, a diagnostic evaluation to determine the extent of the injury, and the implementation of appropriate medical interventions tailored to the individual's needs.
Assessment:
1. Clinical Evaluation:
History:
Assessment:
1. Clinical Evaluation:
History:
684

