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Decoding Trans-Saccadic Memory.

Grace Edwards1,2,3,4, Rufin VanRullen3, Patrick Cavanagh4,5

  • 1Center for Neuroscience and Cognitive Systems@UniTn, Istituto Italiano di Technologia, Corso Bettini 31 38068 Rovereto (TN), Italy, grace.edwards@iit.it.

The Journal of Neuroscience : the Official Journal of the Society for Neuroscience
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PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Information about a peripheral stimulus transfers across eye movements (saccades), influencing immediate postsaccadic processing at the fovea. This neural evidence shows early information transfer, impacting how we perceive targets after a saccade.

Keywords:
electroencephalographymultivariate pattern analysistrans-saccadic information

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Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Cognitive Science
  • Visual Perception

Background:

  • Current neuroimaging research suggests presaccadic stimulation has a late effect on postsaccadic processing.
  • Behavioral studies indicate an early effect of presaccadic stimulation on postsaccadic processing.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate if peripheral information at a planned saccade target influences immediate postsaccadic processing at the fovea.
  • To provide neural evidence for early information transfer across saccades.

Main Methods:

  • Human participants performed saccades toward visual targets (face or house).
  • Targets could remain the same, change, or disappear during the saccade.
  • Multivariate pattern analysis of electroencephalography (EEG) data decoded face vs. house processing post-saccade.

Main Results:

  • The saccade target was decoded 123 ms post-saccade when it remained the same.
  • When the target changed during the saccade, it was decoded later at 151 ms.
  • Target information was decodable even when removed during the saccade (162 ms), indicating information transfer.

Conclusions:

  • Congruent presaccadic information facilitates postsaccadic stimulus processing.
  • Information about the peripheral presaccadic stimulus is transferred across saccades.
  • This transferred information influences processing at the fovea immediately after saccade landing.