Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Assessment of the Cardiovascular System III: Palpation01:27

Assessment of the Cardiovascular System III: Palpation

1.2K
Palpation involves feeling the body to evaluate texture, size, consistency, and tenderness for assessing cardiovascular health. The following steps are organized in a head-to-toe order:
Jugular Venous Pressure (JVP) Measurement
Position the patient at a thirty- to forty-five-degree angle or in a semi-fowler's position. Look for the highest point of pulsation in the internal jugular vein and measure the vertical distance to the angle of Loius or sternal angle. A normal JVP is 3-4 cm above...
1.2K
Veins of Head and Neck01:19

Veins of Head and Neck

5.9K
The blood drainage from the head and neck is primarily managed by three pairs of veins: the external jugular, internal jugular, and vertebral veins. The external jugular veins drain superficial scalp and face structures, passing over the sternocleidomastoid muscles to empty into the subclavian veins.
On the other hand, the vertebral veins, unlike their arterial counterparts, are not primarily responsible for brain drainage. Instead, they drain the cervical vertebrae, spinal cord, and some small...
5.9K
Venous Thrombosis II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies01:20

Venous Thrombosis II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies

355
The key difference between Superficial Vein Thrombosis (SVT) and Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) lies in their location and severity.Clinical ManifestationsSVT typically presents with localized pain, tenderness, and redness along the course of a superficial vein, often accompanied by a palpable, cord-like structure under the skin. This condition is usually less dangerous than DVT but can be uncomfortable and may lead to complications such as cellulitis or, rarely, a clot extension into the deep...
355
Varicose Veins II: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care01:26

Varicose Veins II: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care

231
Varicose veins, or varicosities, develop when the valves in the veins, which control blood flow, weaken or damage. It causes blood to pool and the veins to enlarge. Understanding the clinical manifestations, diagnostic approaches, and management options for varicose veins is crucial for effective treatment and relief.Clinical manifestationsClinical manifestations of varicose veins include a heavy, achy feeling or pain after prolonged standing or sitting. This discomfort can often be relieved by...
231
Venous Thrombosis III: Interprofessional Care01:29

Venous Thrombosis III: Interprofessional Care

383
Venous thrombosis requires effective prevention and treatment strategies to improve patient outcomes and reduce potential complications.Prevention StrategiesHealthcare providers must prioritize preventing venous thromboembolism (VTE) for all adult patients upon admission. Interventions depend on bleeding and thrombosis risk, medical history, current medications, diagnoses, planned procedures, and patient preferences. Patients on bed rest should change positions every two hours and, if not...
383
Veins of Thorax01:19

Veins of Thorax

2.2K
The azygos system is a crucial part of the body's circulatory system and drains most of the thorax. It comprises the azygos, hemiazygos, and accessory hemiazygos veins.
The azygos vein, positioned just right of the midline and anterior to the vertebral column, begins at the junction of the right ascending lumbar and subcostal veins, terminating in the superior vena cava. This vein drains blood from the right side of the thoracic wall, thoracic viscera, and posterior abdominal wall.
The...
2.2K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Carcinoma of the cystic duct.

The British journal of surgeryยท1951
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 16, 2026

Occlusion of the Great and Small Saphenous Vein Using Copolymeric Glue Based on N-Butyl Cyanoacrylate and Methacryloxy Sulfolane
08:05

Occlusion of the Great and Small Saphenous Vein Using Copolymeric Glue Based on N-Butyl Cyanoacrylate and Methacryloxy Sulfolane

Published on: December 9, 2022

5.1K

Jugular Phlebectasia.

D A T Farrar1

  • 1Launceston, Tasmania.

The Australian and New Zealand Journal of Surgery
|December 22, 2017
PubMed
Summary

This report details a rare case of congenital localized distension of the external jugular vein, also known as jugular phlebectasia. The study reviews existing types and discusses diagnostic and treatment challenges.

Area of Science:

  • Vascular Surgery
  • Pediatric Surgery
  • Medical Case Reports

Background:

  • Congenital localized distension of the external jugular vein, or jugular phlebectasia, is a rare vascular anomaly.
  • This condition can present diagnostic and therapeutic challenges for clinicians.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To report a case of congenital jugular phlebectasia.
  • To review previously described types of this condition.
  • To discuss the complexities of diagnosis and treatment for jugular phlebectasia.

Main Methods:

  • Case report presentation.
  • Literature review of similar cases and classifications.
  • Discussion of diagnostic modalities and treatment strategies.

More Related Videos

Author Spotlight: Improved Imaging for Neovascular Development in Congenital Heart Disease Research
07:53

Author Spotlight: Improved Imaging for Neovascular Development in Congenital Heart Disease Research

Published on: April 26, 2024

1.1K
Deep Vein Thrombosis Induced by Stasis in Mice Monitored by High Frequency Ultrasonography
06:44

Deep Vein Thrombosis Induced by Stasis in Mice Monitored by High Frequency Ultrasonography

Published on: April 13, 2018

10.5K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Feb 16, 2026

Occlusion of the Great and Small Saphenous Vein Using Copolymeric Glue Based on N-Butyl Cyanoacrylate and Methacryloxy Sulfolane
08:05

Occlusion of the Great and Small Saphenous Vein Using Copolymeric Glue Based on N-Butyl Cyanoacrylate and Methacryloxy Sulfolane

Published on: December 9, 2022

5.1K
Author Spotlight: Improved Imaging for Neovascular Development in Congenital Heart Disease Research
07:53

Author Spotlight: Improved Imaging for Neovascular Development in Congenital Heart Disease Research

Published on: April 26, 2024

1.1K
Deep Vein Thrombosis Induced by Stasis in Mice Monitored by High Frequency Ultrasonography
06:44

Deep Vein Thrombosis Induced by Stasis in Mice Monitored by High Frequency Ultrasonography

Published on: April 13, 2018

10.5K

Main Results:

  • A unique case of congenital localized distension of the external jugular vein is presented.
  • The review highlights the heterogeneity of jugular phlebectasia presentations.
  • Diagnostic difficulties, including differentiation from other neck masses, are emphasized.

Conclusions:

  • Jugular phlebectasia requires careful diagnostic evaluation.
  • Optimal treatment strategies remain a subject of discussion due to the condition's rarity and variable presentation.
  • Further research may clarify management guidelines for this rare vascular anomaly.