[Family odysseys: the search for infant mental health care]

Patricia Santos de Souza Delfini1, Isabella Teixeira Bastos1, Alberto Olavo Advincula Reis1

  • 1Faculdade de Saúde Pública, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasil.

Cadernos De Saude Publica
|December 22, 2017
PubMed

Insights

Families navigating mental health care for children face challenges but find progress in psychosocial care. Relational technologies are key to building effective support networks for children's well-being.

Area of Science:

  • Child and Adolescent Mental Health
  • Psychosocial Care
  • Healthcare Networks

Background:

  • Families of children with psychological distress often struggle to find adequate mental health care.
  • Understanding the family's journey is crucial for evaluating and improving care systems.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze the journey of families seeking mental health care for children at a psychosocial care center.
  • To assess the strengths and weaknesses in the care network from the family's perspective.

Main Methods:

  • Qualitative study utilizing participant observation and focus groups with families.
  • Institutional analysis as the theoretical and methodological framework.

Main Results:

  • Families' search reveals insights into their understanding of mental health issues and treatments.
  • Contradictory forces exist between provider-driven transformation and user-centered maintenance.
  • A shift from a disease-centered model towards a holistic, integrated psychosocial care model is evident.

Conclusions:

  • Despite complexities, advancements in psychosocial care are being made, anchored in relational technologies.
  • Building trust, accountability, and strong relationships are vital for effective child mental health services.
  • The study highlights the need to challenge fragmented, disease-focused healthcare models.

Related Concept Videos

Attachment01:20

Attachment

Attachment is vital for infant development, as warm social interactions support growth and well-being. In a classic 1958 study by Harry Harlow, the significance of warmth and comfort in forming attachments was examined. Harlow separated newborn monkeys from their mothers and provided two artificial "mothers": one made of cold wire and the other covered in soft cloth. Despite the wire mother offering food, the infant monkeys preferred the comfort of the cloth mother, demonstrating that...
576
Socioemotional Development during Infancy01:30

Socioemotional Development during Infancy

Socio-emotional development in infancy is primarily shaped by early emotional responses and social connections, with temperament playing a central role. Temperament refers to the consistent patterns in an individual's emotional and behavioral responses, observable even in infancy. By examining temperament, researchers can better understand an infant's unique ways of interacting with the world, influencing subsequent personality and socio-emotional growth.
Primary Temperament Types
561
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-I01:30

Specialized Care Centers and Settings-I

Specialized care settings or centers are situated in convenient locations within the community and offer care to a specific group or population. They consist of daycare facilities, mental health facilities, rural health facilities, educational institutions, industries, shelters for the homeless, and rehabilitation facilities.
Daycare centers
They provide several functions. Some facilities care for healthy newborns and children whose parents work, while others are medically focused and care for...
1.5K
Family Therapy01:30

Family Therapy

Family therapy conceptualizes psychological challenges as arising from dysfunctional interactions within the family unit, rather than as isolated issues within individuals. This approach seeks to address and transform the patterns of communication, roles, and relationships within families to promote healthier dynamics and emotional well-being for all members.
Strategic Family Therapy
Strategic family therapy emphasizes resolving communication barriers and improving problem-solving abilities...
623
Relationship with Parents: Attachment01:28

Relationship with Parents: Attachment

Parent-child interactions lay the foundation for how we understand relationships throughout life. These interactions are not uniform across families; instead, they are shaped by a range of environmental, emotional, and behavioral factors unique to each caregiver-child dynamic. Social psychologists study these early relationships to understand how patterns formed in infancy influence social functioning and interpersonal behavior in adulthood.Attachment Theory and Early Relational ModelsJohn...
275
Parental Care00:55

Parental Care

Many animals exhibit parental care behavior, including feeding, grooming, and protecting young offspring. Parental care is universal in mammals and birds, which often have young that are born relatively helpless. Several species of insects and fish, as well as some amphibians, also care for their young.
12.8K