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Updated: Feb 16, 2026

A Novel Human Epithelial Enteroid Model of Necrotizing Enterocolitis
Published on: April 10, 2019
Human milk and necrotizing enterocolitis
1Section of Neonatology, Rush University Children's Hospital, 1653 W. Congress Pkwy, Pavilion 353, Chicago, Illinois 60612.
Abstract:
NEC is a multifactorial disease that occurs when multiple risk factors and/or stressors overlap, leading to profound inflammation and intestinal injury. Human milk feedings, both from the infant's mother and donor human milk, have been associated with reductions in NEC in preterm infants. This article will review the protective factors in human milk, clinical studies of human milk and NEC, and practices to enhance human milk use in neonatal intensive care units.
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