Cardioembolic Stroke in Patient With Transcatheter Occluded Left Atrial Appendage

Umberto Cucchini1, Denisa Muraru, Luigi P Badano

  • 1University of Padua, Department of Cardiac, Thoracic and Vascular Sciences, Via Giustiniani, 2, 35128 Padova, Italy. ucucchini@yahoo.it.

Insights

A patient experienced a stroke after left atrial appendage (LAA) obliteration. Transesophageal echocardiography revealed leakage from the LAA device, aiding in management.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Neurology
  • Medical Imaging

Background:

  • Left atrial appendage (LAA) closure is an alternative to anticoagulation for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation.
  • Transcatheter LAA obliteration aims to reduce thromboembolic events.

Observation:

  • A patient undergoing LAA transcatheter obliteration experienced a subsequent cerebral ischemic event.
  • Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) was utilized for procedural guidance and follow-up.

Findings:

  • TEE successfully identified and accurately defined device-related leakage from the occluded LAA.
  • The identified LAA device leakage was a key finding in the post-procedural ischemic event.

Implications:

  • Accurate imaging is crucial for assessing the efficacy and potential complications of LAA closure devices.
  • Understanding device leakage mechanisms can inform future LAA obliteration strategies and patient selection.

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