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Using overlap-extension PCR technique to fusing genes for constructing recombinant plasmids.

Yuanyuan Lu1, Shuqin Xiao1, Mingyue Yuan1

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|January 3, 2018
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Summary

This study simplifies overlap-extension PCR for gene splicing. The revised one-step method uses gradient temperatures and optimized ratios to efficiently create fused gene fragments for recombinant plasmids.

Keywords:
fragment concentration and ratiooverlapping-PCRsplice genesthermo-cycling conditionvector construction

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Area of Science:

  • Molecular Biology
  • Genetic Engineering

Background:

  • Overlap-extension PCR is a complex method for splicing gene segments.
  • This complexity limits its application in constructing recombinant plasmids.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To simplify the overlap-extension PCR protocol.
  • To improve the effectiveness of gene segment splicing for recombinant plasmid construction.

Main Methods:

  • Employed gradient temperatures instead of a single annealing temperature in thermocycling.
  • Optimized template concentration and fragment concentration ratio (inverse of fragment size ratio).
  • Adjusted fragment concentration to 10 ng/µl.

Main Results:

  • Successfully produced fused gene segments ranging from 2000-5000 bp.
  • Developed a revised one-step method for efficient gene splicing.
  • Demonstrated effective splicing of two or more fragments into a fused gene.

Conclusions:

  • The revised one-step method simplifies overlap-extension PCR.
  • This improved method enhances the efficiency of generating fused genes for recombinant plasmid construction.