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A collective perspective: shared attention and the mind.

Garriy Shteynberg1

  • 1University of Tennessee, USA.

Current Opinion in Psychology
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Summary
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Shared attention, where personal perspectives merge into a collective experience, enhances cognitive processing and communication. This review explores its impact on social media, autism traits, and its role as a foundation for human sociality.

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Cognitive Science
  • Social Neuroscience

Background:

  • Shared attention involves experiencing the world from a collective perspective ('our attention').
  • Perceived shared attention leads to deeper cognitive processing of information.
  • It updates mutual knowledge, aiding communication and potentially forming shared attitudes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review empirical work on shared attention from the last five years.
  • To detail the cognitive and affective consequences of shared attention.
  • To highlight its relevance to media effects and autism-like traits.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of empirical studies on shared attention.
  • Analysis of cognitive and affective outcomes.
  • Examination of shared attention's role in social and media psychology.

Main Results:

  • Shared attention enhances information processing and communication.
  • It is linked to the polarizing effects of media consumption.
  • Cognitive mechanisms related to autism-like traits are explored.

Conclusions:

  • Shared attention is a fundamental aspect of human sociality.
  • It enables collective action and shared reality.
  • Further research can illuminate its foundational role in social interaction.