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[Diagnosis and management of a particular caseof intractable constipation]
J Laouni1, M Scaillon2, H Steyaert2
1Service de Chirurgie digestive, C.H.U. Brugmann, ULB.
Insights
Chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction syndrome is a rare cause of childhood constipation. This case study details a young patient
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Gastroenterology
- Surgical Gastroenterology
Background:
- Constipation is a prevalent condition in childhood, with diverse etiologies.
- Chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction syndrome (CIPS) represents a rare but significant cause of intractable constipation in pediatric patients.
Observation:
- A pediatric case is presented involving recurrent intestinal pseudo-obstruction and severe constipation.
- The patient required multiple surgical interventions due to the ineffectiveness of non-operative management, including dietary modifications and laxatives.
Findings:
- The case highlights the diagnostic challenges and therapeutic complexities associated with CIPS in children.
- Surgical interventions were necessary when conservative treatments failed to alleviate symptoms and enable oral feeding.
Implications:
- This case underscores the importance of considering rare conditions like CIPS in the differential diagnosis of refractory pediatric constipation.
- Effective management strategies, potentially including surgical approaches, are crucial for improving quality of life in affected children.
Abstract:
Constipation is a very common pattern in childhood. There are multiple reasons for constipation including one very rare : chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction syndrome. We report the case of a young patient monitored for multiple incidents of intestinal pseudo- obstruction with intractable constipation. The patient underwent several surgical interventions to relieve his symptoms because the non operative treatments, based on liquid diet and laxatives, didn't show great effectiveness. We will review the differential diagnosis of chronic constipation and we will discuss the particular diagnostic entity of this patient. We will also discuss the different treatments that allowed to provide tolerance to oral feeding.
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