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Updated: Feb 15, 2026

An Image Guided Transapical Mitral Valve Leaflet Puncture Model of Controlled Volume Overload from Mitral Regurgitation in the Rat
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An Image Guided Transapical Mitral Valve Leaflet Puncture Model of Controlled Volume Overload from Mitral Regurgitation in the Rat

Published on: May 19, 2020

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Pathophysiology of Degenerative Mitral Regurgitation: New 3-Dimensional Imaging Insights

Clemence Antoine1, Francesca Mantovani1, Giovanni Benfari1

  • 1From the Division of Cardiovascular Diseases and Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (C.A., F.M., G.B., S.V.M., J.F.M., H.I.M., M.E.-S.); and Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova - IRCCS, Reggio Emilia, Italy (F.M.).

Circulation. Cardiovascular Imaging
|January 12, 2018
PubMed

Keywords:
echocardiographyheart ventriclesmagnetic resonance imagingmitral valvepapillary muscles

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