Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Post-traumatic Stress Disorder01:27

Post-traumatic Stress Disorder

599
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a psychiatric condition that arises following exposure to traumatic events such as natural disasters, forced displacement, or severe accidents. It significantly impairs individuals' ability to cope with daily activities and disrupts their emotional and psychological equilibrium.
Symptoms and Behavioral Manifestations
A spectrum of distressing symptoms characterizes PTSD. Recurrent flashbacks, where individuals involuntarily relive traumatic events,...
599
Review and Preview01:10

Review and Preview

8.4K
In statistics, several tools are used to interpret the data. Measures of central tendency represent the characteristics of the data, such as mean, median, and mode. Additionally, measures of variance like standard deviation and range are used to find the spread of data from the mean. Relative standing measures the distance between data locations. Commonly used measures of relative standings are percentile, z score, and quartiles.
Percentiles are a type of fractile that partition data into...
8.4K
Review and Preview01:13

Review and Preview

11.6K
Data are individual items of information obtained from a population or sample. Data may be classified as qualitative (categorical), quantitative continuous, or quantitative discrete. Because it is not practical to measure the entire population in a study, researchers use samples to represent the population. A random sample is a representative group from the population chosen by using a method that gives each individual in the population an equal chance of being included in the sample. Random...
11.6K
Responses to Heat and Cold Stress02:45

Responses to Heat and Cold Stress

14.9K
Every organism has an optimum temperature range within which healthy growth and physiological functioning can occur. At the ends of this range, there will be a minimum and maximum temperature that interrupt biological processes.
14.9K
Traumatic Memory01:20

Traumatic Memory

597
Emotionally traumatic events often lead to memories that are exceptionally vivid and enduring, sometimes persisting with remarkable clarity throughout an individual's life. A classic example of this phenomenon is a person who survives a car accident. Even years later, they may recall every detail of the event with startling accuracy — the screeching of the tires, the jarring impact, and the acrid smell of burning rubber. Such vividness contrasts sharply with how an individual...
597
Integration by Parts: Indefinite Integrals01:26

Integration by Parts: Indefinite Integrals

289
Integration by parts is a fundamental technique in calculus for evaluating integrals involving the product of two functions. It is particularly useful when direct integration is not feasible. The method is based on the product rule for differentiation, which states that the derivative of a product equals the derivative of the first function times the second, plus the first function times the derivative of the second. By integrating this identity and rearranging terms, the integration by parts...
289

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Effectiveness of a Digital Screening and Navigation Model in Addressing Unmet Social Needs among Parents and Caregivers in Priority Population Groups: A Randomised Controlled Trial.

International journal of integrated care·2026
Same author

Incidence and Risk Factors of Emergence Delirium in Children Undergoing Orthopedic Surgery: A Secondary Analysis of Postanesthesia Care Unit Data.

Journal of perianesthesia nursing : official journal of the American Society of PeriAnesthesia Nurses·2026
Same author

Codesign and knowledge translation of the Strength-based, Tiered, Accessible Resources and Supports (STARS) for Kids study to identify and support child development, parental mentalwell-being and family psychosocial needs: a mixed-methods research protocol.

BMJ paediatrics open·2026
Same author

"We shouldn't have to beg to be heard" - A qualitative framework analysis of the public submissions to the NSW Birth Trauma Inquiry.

Women and birth : journal of the Australian College of Midwives·2026
Same author

A pilot feasibility study of a continuity of care model of breastfeeding support in a regional Australian population.

Women and birth : journal of the Australian College of Midwives·2026
Same author

Pelvic floor symptoms and quality of life 1 year postpartum in Swedish primiparous women-A follow-up of a randomized controlled trial.

Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 15, 2026

Stress-Enhanced Fear Learning, a Robust Rodent Model of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
05:49

Stress-Enhanced Fear Learning, a Robust Rodent Model of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

Published on: October 13, 2018

12.9K

Postnatal post-traumatic stress: An integrative review.

Madeleine Simpson1, Virginia Schmied1, Cathy Dickson1

  • 1School of Nursing and Midwifery, Western Sydney University, Locked Bag 1797, Penrith, 2751 NSW, Australia.

Women and Birth : Journal of the Australian College of Midwives
|January 17, 2018
PubMed
Summary

Post-traumatic stress following childbirth impacts maternal mental health and mother-infant bonding. Identifying risk factors before and during pregnancy is crucial for early intervention and improved outcomes for childbearing women.

Keywords:
ChildbirthPostnatalPosttraumatic stress disorderPregnancy care

More Related Videos

Inducing Post-Traumatic Epilepsy in a Mouse Model of Repetitive Diffuse Traumatic Brain Injury
07:07

Inducing Post-Traumatic Epilepsy in a Mouse Model of Repetitive Diffuse Traumatic Brain Injury

Published on: February 10, 2020

11.4K
A Reproducible Cartilage Impact Model to Generate Post-Traumatic Osteoarthritis in the Rabbit
08:42

A Reproducible Cartilage Impact Model to Generate Post-Traumatic Osteoarthritis in the Rabbit

Published on: November 21, 2023

1.9K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Feb 15, 2026

Stress-Enhanced Fear Learning, a Robust Rodent Model of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
05:49

Stress-Enhanced Fear Learning, a Robust Rodent Model of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

Published on: October 13, 2018

12.9K
Inducing Post-Traumatic Epilepsy in a Mouse Model of Repetitive Diffuse Traumatic Brain Injury
07:07

Inducing Post-Traumatic Epilepsy in a Mouse Model of Repetitive Diffuse Traumatic Brain Injury

Published on: February 10, 2020

11.4K
A Reproducible Cartilage Impact Model to Generate Post-Traumatic Osteoarthritis in the Rabbit
08:42

A Reproducible Cartilage Impact Model to Generate Post-Traumatic Osteoarthritis in the Rabbit

Published on: November 21, 2023

1.9K

Area of Science:

  • Reproductive Health
  • Maternal Mental Health
  • Psychotraumatology

Background:

  • Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and symptoms after birth affect a small percentage of women.
  • These conditions can negatively impact maternal mental health, mother-infant bonding, and relationships.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review risk factors associated with postnatal PTSD.
  • To explore women's experiences of postnatal PTSD.
  • To enhance understanding of this phenomenon.

Main Methods:

  • An integrative review of 53 articles.
  • Critical appraisal using established checklists (CASP, STROBE).

Main Results:

  • Risk factors identified span pre-pregnancy, antenatal, intrapartum, and postnatal periods.
  • Some protective factors were noted but require further research.
  • Negative outcomes affect women, infants, and families.

Conclusions:

  • Risk factors for postnatal PTSD are identifiable across the perinatal continuum.
  • Protective factors are under-researched.
  • Further research is needed to validate predictive models for postnatal PTSD.