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[Hallucinations and art].

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    This summary is machine-generated.

    While hallucinations and art are linked, artists rarely use true hallucinations in their daily practice. The study explores how visual perception disorders influence fine art creation, noting broader definitions in art than medicine.

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    Area of Science:

    • Art History
    • Neuroscience
    • Psychology

    Background:

    • The connection between hallucinations and artistic creation is widely acknowledged.
    • However, the extent to which artists actively utilize hallucinations in their daily practice remains unclear.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To investigate and document the influence of hallucinations on fine art.
    • To explore the specific ways artists incorporate hallucinatory experiences into their work.

    Main Methods:

    • An explorative literature search was conducted.
    • Databases searched included PubMed, Google, and historical art literature.

    Main Results:

    • Notable artists like Hildegard of Bingen, William Blake, and Yayoi Kusama have incorporated hallucinations into their art.
    • Surrealist artists frequently employed visual perception disorders such as pareidolia and metamorphopsia.

    Conclusions:

    • The term "hallucination" is used more broadly in art literature than in clinical medicine.
    • While spectacular examples exist, the study could not confirm that hallucinations form the basis of many artworks.