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A Psychophysics Paradigm for the Collection and Analysis of Similarity Judgments
Published on: March 1, 2022
The logic of syntactic priming and acceptability judgments
Phoebe Gaston1, Nick Huang1, Colin Phillips1
1Department of Linguistics,University of Maryland,College Park,MD 20742.pgaston@umd.eduznhuang@umd.educolin@umd.eduphoebegaston.wordpress.com ling.umd.edu/~znhuang colinphillips.net.
Structural priming lacks a theoretical foundation, hindering its use as a research methodology. Acceptability judgments offer a more reliable approach for understanding grammatical structures and diagnostic logic.
Area of Science:
- Linguistics
- Psycholinguistics
- Cognitive Science
Background:
- Structural priming is proposed as a methodology in linguistics.
- Branigan & Pickering (B&P) advocate for structural priming.
- The theoretical underpinnings of priming require examination.
Purpose of the Study:
- To critique the methodological advocacy of structural priming by B&P.
- To highlight the absence of a theory of priming in B&P's work.
- To propose acceptability judgments as a superior diagnostic tool for structural inferences.
Main Methods:
- Critical analysis of B&P's arguments for structural priming.
- Comparative evaluation of structural priming and acceptability judgments.
- Examination of the logical basis of structural diagnostics.
Main Results:
- Structural priming, as advocated by B&P, suffers from a lack of theoretical grounding.
- This theoretical deficit weakens the claims regarding priming as a valid methodology.
- Acceptability judgments provide a more robust method for inferring syntactic structures.
Conclusions:
- The theoretical basis of a linguistic methodology is crucial for its validity.
- Acceptability judgments offer clearer insights into syntactic structure compared to structural priming.
- A thorough understanding of the logic behind structural diagnostics is essential in linguistic research.
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