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Setting the empirical record straight: Acceptability judgments appear to be reliable, robust, and replicable
1Department of Linguistics,University of Connecticut,Storrs,CT 06269-1145.jon.sprouse@uconn.eduwww.sprouse.uconn.edu.
The Behavioral and Brain Sciences
|January 19, 2018
Summary
Syntactic priming is a useful linguistic tool, but evidence does not support claims that it is superior to acceptability judgments for studying language. This study reviews the empirical data on both methods.
Area of Science:
- Psycholinguistics
- Cognitive Science
- Linguistics
Background:
- Syntactic priming is an experimental method used to study linguistic representations.
- Branigan & Pickering (B&P) propose syntactic priming overcomes limitations of acceptability judgments.
- Acceptability judgments are a traditional method for assessing grammatical well-formedness.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the claims made by Branigan & Pickering regarding the superiority of syntactic priming.
- To critically assess the empirical evidence supporting syntactic priming over acceptability judgments.
- To provide a balanced perspective on the methodologies for investigating linguistic representations.
Main Methods:
- Review and analysis of existing empirical evidence on syntactic priming.
- Comparison of the strengths and weaknesses of syntactic priming and acceptability judgments.
- Examination of the theoretical arguments presented by B&P.
Main Results:
- The empirical evidence does not conclusively support B&P's assertion that syntactic priming inherently overcomes deficiencies of acceptability judgments.
- Both methodologies have unique advantages and limitations in exploring linguistic knowledge.
- The effectiveness of each method may depend on the specific research question.
Conclusions:
- Syntactic priming is a valuable tool but not a definitive replacement for acceptability judgments.
- Further research is needed to fully understand the comparative utility of these methods.
- Acceptability judgments remain a relevant and important tool in psycholinguistic research.
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