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Published on: May 8, 2018
Smart Device-Based Notifications to Promote Healthy Behavior Related to Childhood Obesity and Overweight
Gustavo López1, Iván González2, Elitania Jimenez-Garcia3
1Research Center for Communication and Information Technologies (CITIC), University of Costa Rica, San José 11501, Costa Rica. gustavo.lopez_h@ucr.ac.cr.
Two smart device prototypes aim to combat childhood obesity by promoting healthy eating and physical activity habits. Nutritionists found the systems useful and recommendable for patients, highlighting clarity and effectiveness.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Human-Computer Interaction
- Behavioral Science
Background:
- Childhood obesity is a critical global health issue.
- Family environment significantly influences children's healthy habits.
- Parental support for healthy lifestyles is often lacking.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop smart device-based notification prototypes to promote healthy behaviors in children.
- To aid parents in establishing healthy snack routines and encouraging physical activity.
- To address the challenge of childhood overweight and obesity.
Main Methods:
- Development of two smart device notification prototypes: one for healthy snacking, one for sports equipment reminders.
- Evaluation by nine nutritionists from Costa Rica, Mexico, and Spain.
- Assessment based on ISO 9241-210 standards for usability and ergonomics.
Main Results:
- Prototypes were perceived as useful and effective by nutritionists.
- Key strengths included comprehensibility, perceived effectiveness, and clarity.
- Areas for improvement identified were suitability for learning and discriminability.
Conclusions:
- Smart device prototypes show promise in supporting parents to foster healthy habits.
- Nutritionists would recommend these tools to patients despite potential personal usage reluctance.
- Further refinement is needed to enhance user learning and system differentiation.
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