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Clinical Correlations as a Tool in Basic Science Medical Education
Brenda J Klement1, Douglas F Paulsen2, Lawrence E Wineski2
1Department of Medical Education, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Journal of Medical Education and Curricular Development
|January 20, 2018
Summary
Clinical correlations link basic science to medicine, enhancing student learning. Five methods, from simple examples to complex problem-solving, improve knowledge retention and clinical reasoning skills.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Basic Science Integration
Background:
- Clinical correlations bridge foundational science and medical practice.
- Effective integration of clinical relevance is crucial for medical students.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify and describe various methods of embedding clinical correlations in basic science courses.
- To highlight the benefits of clinical relevance in medical education.
Main Methods:
- Categorization of five distinct types of clinical correlation activities.
- Description of each method, ranging from correlated examples to course-centered problem-solving.
Main Results:
- Identified five types of clinical correlations: correlated examples, interactive learning, specialized workshops, small-group activities, and course-centered problem solving.
- Clinical relevance enhances student interest, communication, collaboration, knowledge retention, and clinical reasoning.
Conclusions:
- Diverse clinical correlation methods can be effectively integrated into basic science curricula.
- Incorporating clinical relevance significantly improves key aspects of medical student learning and skill development.
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