Development of a pulsatile, tissue-based, versatile vascular surgery simulation laboratory for resident training

Area of Science:

• Medical Education
• Surgical Simulation
• Vascular Surgery

Background:

• Simulation is crucial for surgical education and improving technical skills.
• Traditional training methods may have limitations.
• Developing effective simulation models is essential for advancing surgical training.

Purpose of the Study:

• To create an advanced vascular surgery simulation model.
• To provide a realistic platform for practicing complex vascular procedures.
• To establish a foundation for future studies on simulator efficacy.

Main Methods:

• Constructed a simulation model with key components: platform, artificial blood system, motor, pulse generator, and cryopreserved vessels.
• Developed three distinct simulation stations: carotid endarterectomy, arterial bypass, and arteriovenous graft formation.
• Designed the model to mimic physiological conditions and surgical challenges.

Main Results:

• A functional vascular surgery simulation model was successfully created.
• Three specialized simulation stations were established, covering critical vascular procedures.
• The model incorporates realistic elements such as pulsatile flow and tissue handling.

Conclusions:

• The developed vascular surgery simulator offers a promising tool for surgical education.
• Further scientific investigation is required to validate the simulator's intermodal transferability.
• This simulation model has the potential to enhance resident training and patient safety.