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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 15, 2026

The Dyspepsia Educational Tool As a Novel Aid in Dyspepsia Management
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[Effect difference between acupuncture and moxibustion for functional dyspepsia: a randomized controlled trial].

Mailan Liu1, Zhigen Zhou1, Bo Li2

  • 1College of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Massage, Hunan University of CM, Changsha 410208, China.

Zhongguo Zhen Jiu = Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion
|January 23, 2018
PubMed
Summary

Acupuncture and moxibustion effectively treat functional dyspepsia (FD). Acupuncture demonstrated superior results in improving upper abdominal pain and epigastric burning compared to moxibustion.

Keywords:
Point CV 12 (Zhongwan)Point ST 36 (Zusanli)acupuncture therapyfunctional dyspepsiamoxibustion therapyrandomized controlled trial (RCT)

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Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Traditional Chinese Medicine
  • Clinical Research

Background:

  • Functional dyspepsia (FD) is a common gastrointestinal disorder characterized by persistent upper abdominal symptoms.
  • Current treatment options for FD have limitations, necessitating exploration of alternative therapies like acupuncture and moxibustion.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To compare the efficacy and safety of acupuncture versus moxibustion in treating patients with functional dyspepsia.
  • To evaluate the impact of both treatments on key dyspeptic symptoms and quality of life.

Main Methods:

  • A randomized controlled trial involving 60 patients diagnosed with FD.
  • Participants were assigned to either an acupuncture group or a moxibustion group, receiving treatment at acupoints Zhongwan (CV 12) and Zusanli (ST 36) for 20 sessions over 4 courses.
  • Symptom severity was assessed using Leed's Dyspepsia Questionnaire (LDQ) and Nepean Dyspepsia Index (NDI) before and after treatment.

Main Results:

  • Both acupuncture and moxibustion significantly reduced overall LDQ scores (P<0.01), with acupuncture showing a statistically significant difference between groups (P<0.05).
  • Acupuncture led to more substantial improvements in upper abdominal pain, early satiety, and epigastric burning compared to moxibustion (P<0.01).
  • NDI scores improved in both groups post-treatment (P<0.01), with no significant difference noted before and after within each group (P>0.05).

Conclusions:

  • Acupuncture and moxibustion are both effective therapeutic options for managing functional dyspepsia.
  • Acupuncture exhibits a superior clinical effect, particularly in alleviating specific upper abdominal pain and burning sensations associated with FD.