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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 15, 2026

Measurement of Neurophysiological Signals of Ignoring and Attending Processes in Attention Control
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Attentional control transfers beyond the reference frame.

Blaire J Weidler1,2, Abhishek Dey3, Julie M Bugg3

  • 1Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, USA. blaire.weidler@gmail.com.

Psychological Research
|January 23, 2018
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Attentional control settings can transfer to new locations even outside the original visual frame of reference. This suggests flexible, potentially category-based, allocation of attention control.

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Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Neuroscience
  • Visual Attention

Background:

  • Humans can adjust attentional control based on historical conflict at specific locations.
  • Established attentional control settings can transfer to adjacent areas without inherent bias.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate if attentional control settings extend to novel locations outside the original frame of reference.
  • To determine the limits of attentional control transfer, particularly across different visual contexts.

Main Methods:

  • Participants trained with flanker stimuli at locations with differing historical conflict levels.
  • Tested transfer of attentional control to new locations presented outside the training frame of reference.
  • Manipulated visual borders and categorical distinctions between training and transfer locations across three experiments.

Main Results:

  • Attentional control settings successfully transferred to novel locations beyond the original frame of reference.
  • Transfer occurred even when locations were separated by visual borders.
  • Transfer persisted when training and transfer locations had meaningful categorical distinctions.

Conclusions:

  • Attentional control can be flexibly allocated beyond established spatial reference frames.
  • The findings support a model where attention control may operate in a categorical manner.
  • Stimulus-driven attention control demonstrates adaptability in novel contexts.