Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Positive and Negative Feedback Loops01:18

Positive and Negative Feedback Loops

25.5K
Animal organs and organ systems constantly adjust to internal and external changes through a process called homeostasis ("steady state"). Examples of these changes include regulation of the level of glucose or calcium in the blood or internal responses to external temperatures. Homeostasis requires  maintaining an internal dynamic equilibrium:
25.5K
Root Loci for Positive-Feedback Systems01:23

Root Loci for Positive-Feedback Systems

354
The Hartley oscillator is a positive feedback system that sustains oscillations by feeding the output back to the input in phase, thereby reinforcing the signal. Positive feedback systems can be viewed as negative feedback systems with inverted feedback signals. In these systems, the root locus encompasses all points on the s-plane where the angle of the system transfer function equals 360 degrees.
The construction rules for the root locus in positive feedback systems are similar to those in...
354
Feedback Inhibition00:46

Feedback Inhibition

57.4K
Biochemical reactions are occurring constantly in cells, converting starting substances to different products, usually with the help of enzymes that speed the reactions. Without enzymes, it would take far too long for most reactions to occur to be useful to the cell!
57.4K
Feedback Loops01:01

Feedback Loops

64.9K
In most cases, excessive hormone production is prevented by negative feedback—a loop that starts with a stimulus inducing the release of a particular substance, like a hormone, to maintain a certain level before triggering a signal that results in a decrease in further release of the hormone.
64.9K
Effects of feedback01:24

Effects of feedback

1.1K
Feedback in control systems plays a critical role in shaping various operational parameters, extending beyond simple error reduction to influence stability, bandwidth, gain, impedance, and sensitivity. Understanding these effects requires examining a basic feedback system characterized by defined input, output, error, and feedback signals.
Feedback significantly modifies the gain of a control system. The gain of a system without feedback is altered by a factor of one plus GH, where G represents...
1.1K
Gene Evolution - Fast or Slow?02:05

Gene Evolution - Fast or Slow?

8.2K
The genomes of eukaryotes are punctuated by long stretches of sequence which do not code for proteins or RNAs. Although some of these regions do contain crucial regulatory sequences, the vast majority of this DNA serves no known function. Typically, these regions of the genome are the ones in which the fastest change, in evolutionary terms, is observed, because there is typically little to no selection pressure acting on these regions to preserve their sequences.
In contrast, regions which code...
8.2K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Two-factor synaptic plasticity enables memory consolidation during neuronal burst firing.

PNAS nexus·2026
Same author

Fast reconstruction of degenerate populations of conductance-based neuron models from spike times.

PLoS computational biology·2026
Same author

Activity-dependent neuromodulation and calcium homeostasis cooperate to produce robust and modulable neuronal function.

PLoS computational biology·2026
Same author

Burst firing creates an attractor in synaptic weight dynamics.

PLoS computational biology·2026
Same author

Efficient and reliable spike sorting from neural recordings with UMAP-based unsupervised nonlinear dimensionality reduction.

PLoS biology·2025
Same author

Multistable bimodal perceptual coding within the ventral premotor cortex.

Science advances·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 15, 2026

Force and Position Control in Humans - The Role of Augmented Feedback
06:31

Force and Position Control in Humans - The Role of Augmented Feedback

Published on: June 19, 2016

8.2K

Robust and tunable bursting requires slow positive feedback.

Alessio Franci1, Guillaume Drion2, Rodolphe Sepulchre3

  • 1Department of Mathematics, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México , Mexico City, Mexico.

Journal of Neurophysiology
|January 24, 2018
PubMed
Summary

Robust neuronal bursting models require specific currents for slow positive feedback. These currents, providing a slow negative conductance, are crucial for stable, tunable rhythmic circuit function and neuromodulation.

Keywords:
burstingfeedbackmodelingneuromodulation

More Related Videos

Control of Eating Behavior Using a Novel Feedback System
04:48

Control of Eating Behavior Using a Novel Feedback System

Published on: May 8, 2018

11.7K
Fabrication And Characterization Of Photonic Crystal Slow Light Waveguides And Cavities
11:08

Fabrication And Characterization Of Photonic Crystal Slow Light Waveguides And Cavities

Published on: November 30, 2012

19.5K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Feb 15, 2026

Force and Position Control in Humans - The Role of Augmented Feedback
06:31

Force and Position Control in Humans - The Role of Augmented Feedback

Published on: June 19, 2016

8.2K
Control of Eating Behavior Using a Novel Feedback System
04:48

Control of Eating Behavior Using a Novel Feedback System

Published on: May 8, 2018

11.7K
Fabrication And Characterization Of Photonic Crystal Slow Light Waveguides And Cavities
11:08

Fabrication And Characterization Of Photonic Crystal Slow Light Waveguides And Cavities

Published on: November 30, 2012

19.5K

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Computational Biology
  • Systems Neuroscience

Background:

  • Neuronal bursting is fundamental to nervous system function.
  • Modulation of rhythmic patterns is key to neural computation but poorly understood.
  • Existing models often lack critical components for robust bursting dynamics.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify essential current properties for robust and tunable neuronal bursting.
  • To investigate the role of slow negative conductance in computational models of rhythmic circuits.
  • To highlight the significance of these currents for understanding neuromodulation.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of membrane potential dynamics in computational models.
  • Characterization of ionic currents providing slow negative conductance.
  • Comparison of models with and without slow negative conductance.

Main Results:

  • Robustness and tunability of bursting models depend on currents providing slow positive feedback.
  • These currents create a negative conductance on a slow timescale, distinct from spike generation.
  • Models lacking slow negative conductance are fragile and rigid.

Conclusions:

  • Modeling slow negative conductance is critical for accurate representation of neuronal bursting.
  • This overlooked mechanism is essential for studying neuromodulation of rhythmic circuits.
  • Understanding these currents advances our knowledge of neural network dynamics and function.