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Related Concept Videos

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Patient-centered care involves delivering care beyond inpatient hospitalization. Reflective practice can enhance a patient-centered approach. Reflective practice is a process of reasoning that considers all aspects of the present situation, including practicalities, learning from personal practice, and consideration of patient needs. Patients appreciate care decisions made while considering their input. Involving the patient in their care provides the patient with a sense of contribution rather...
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Perception is influenced by perceptual set, context, motivation, and emotion. Perceptual set, or perceptual expectancy, refers to the tendency to perceive things in a particular way, influenced by previous experiences and expectations. This phenomenon affects the interpretation of stimuli, creating a set of mental tendencies and assumptions that impact sensory perceptions of sound, taste, touch, and sight.
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TB Risk Perceptions among Medical Residents at a Tertiary Care Center in India.

Geeta S Pardeshi1, Dileep Kadam2, Ajay Chandanwale2

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Medical residents in India frequently worry about contracting tuberculosis (TB) and drug-resistant TB at work. Despite awareness of guidelines, concerns about infection control measures are low, necessitating urgent implementation.

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Occupational Health
  • Infectious Diseases

Background:

  • Medical residents face daily exposure to Tuberculosis (TB) patients in tertiary healthcare settings.
  • Understanding resident perceptions of TB risk is crucial for workplace safety and effective infection control.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess medical residents' perceptions regarding their risk of developing TB in the workplace.
  • To identify residents' primary concerns related to TB exposure and infection control within their work environment.

Main Methods:

  • A cross-sectional study was conducted at a government tertiary healthcare center in India.
  • Data collected via semistructured questionnaires, including an open-ended question on TB-related concerns.
  • 263 resident doctors completed the questionnaire; 200 responded to the open-ended question.

Main Results:

  • 64% of residents reported daily exposure to TB patients.
  • 78% expressed concern about acquiring TB, and 88% worried about drug-resistant TB.
  • Key concerns included developing drug-resistant TB (50%), disease consequences (20%), social/professional impacts (19%), and inadequate infection control (14%).

Conclusions:

  • While aware of TB infection control guidelines, residents showed low concern regarding their implementation.
  • There is a need to emphasize the importance of TB infection control measures to healthcare professionals.
  • Urgent implementation of robust TB infection control strategies in healthcare settings is recommended.