Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Electrical Current01:10

Electrical Current

7.2K
Electrical current is defined as the rate at which charge flows. When there is a large current present, such as that used to run a refrigerator, a large amount of charge moves through the wire in a small amount of time. If the current is small, such as that used to operate a handheld calculator, a small amount of charge moves through the circuit over a long period of time. The SI unit for current is the ampere (A), named for the French physicist André-Marie Ampère (1775–1836).
7.2K
Sustainable Development01:43

Sustainable Development

15.2K
As the human population continues to grow and use resources, we must be mindful of our planet’s natural limits. Sustainable development provides a pathway to maintain and improve human life now while also ensuring that future generations will have the resources that they need. The long-term success of sustainability efforts rests on understanding the interplay between human actions and ecological systems.
15.2K
Current Density01:21

Current Density

5.2K
The total amount of current flowing through one unit value of a cross-sectional area is referred to as current density. If the current flow is uniform, the amount of current flowing through a conductor is the same at all points along the conductor, even if the conductor area varies. The current density consists of the local magnitude and direction of the charge flow, which varies from point to point. Current density is measured in amperes per meter square, and direction is defined as the net...
5.2K
Eddy Currents01:25

Eddy Currents

2.7K
Since eddy currents occur only in conductors, magnets can separate metals from other materials. For example, in a recycling center, trash is dumped in batches down a ramp, beneath which lies a powerful magnet. Conductors in the trash are slowed by eddy currents, while nonmetals in the trash move on, separating from the metals. This works for all metals, not just ferromagnetic ones.
Other major applications of eddy currents appear in metal detectors and the braking systems of trains and roller...
2.7K
Displacement Current01:19

Displacement Current

3.9K
Ampère's law, in its usual form, does not work in places where the current changes with time and is not steady. Thus, Maxwell suggested including an additional contribution, called the displacement current, Id, to the real conduction current I.
3.9K
Charge and Current01:14

Charge and Current

5.8K
Electric charge is the most fundamental quantity in an electric circuit. The effects of electric charge are encountered daily, such as when a wool sweater sticks to the human body or when a person receives a shock while walking on a carpet.
Charge is an inherent property of the atomic particles that make up matter and is measured in units called coulombs (C). Matter is composed of atoms, each consisting of electrons, protons, and neutrons. Electrons have a negative charge (-e), while protons...
5.8K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Treatment Guidance for Palmoplantar Pustulosis 2022.

The Journal of dermatology·2026
Same author

Second Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Vitiligo in Japan (2025).

The Journal of dermatology·2026
Same author

Drug therapies and immune pathways in ocular manifestations of inflammatory skin diseases.

Expert review of clinical immunology·2026
Same author

Efficacy of Minimal Blistering Dose-Based Versus Conventional Excimer Laser Therapy for Vitiligo.

The Journal of dermatology·2026
Same author

Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) in dermatology: cutaneous adverse events and emerging efficacy in inflammatory skin diseases.

Expert review of clinical immunology·2026
Same author

An Exploratory Study to Identify Factors Associated with Recurrence of Generalized Pustular Psoriasis Flares in Adult Patients in Japan.

Acta dermato-venereologica·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 15, 2026

The Goeckerman Regimen for the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Psoriasis
11:39

The Goeckerman Regimen for the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Psoriasis

Published on: July 11, 2013

39.5K

Current developments in phototherapy for psoriasis.

Akimichi Morita1

  • 1Department of Geriatric and Environmental Dermatology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, Japan.

The Journal of Dermatology
|January 26, 2018
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Phototherapy using ultraviolet (UV) light, including narrowband UV-B (NB-UVB), treats psoriasis by inducing immune suppression and apoptosis. It effectively depletes pathogenic T cells and enhances regulatory T cells for improved skin health.

Keywords:
apoptosisexcimer lightimmune suppressionnarrowband ultraviolet Bregulatory T cells

More Related Videos

Author Spotlight: Self-Assessment Protocol for Predicting Psoriatic Arthritis in Psoriasis Patients
02:28

Author Spotlight: Self-Assessment Protocol for Predicting Psoriatic Arthritis in Psoriasis Patients

Published on: March 1, 2024

945
Daily Phototherapy with Red Light to Regulate Candida albicans Biofilm Growth
11:06

Daily Phototherapy with Red Light to Regulate Candida albicans Biofilm Growth

Published on: April 23, 2019

8.3K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Feb 15, 2026

The Goeckerman Regimen for the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Psoriasis
11:39

The Goeckerman Regimen for the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Psoriasis

Published on: July 11, 2013

39.5K
Author Spotlight: Self-Assessment Protocol for Predicting Psoriatic Arthritis in Psoriasis Patients
02:28

Author Spotlight: Self-Assessment Protocol for Predicting Psoriatic Arthritis in Psoriasis Patients

Published on: March 1, 2024

945
Daily Phototherapy with Red Light to Regulate Candida albicans Biofilm Growth
11:06

Daily Phototherapy with Red Light to Regulate Candida albicans Biofilm Growth

Published on: April 23, 2019

8.3K

Area of Science:

  • Immunology
  • Dermatology
  • Photomedicine

Background:

  • Phototherapy leverages ultraviolet (UV) wavelengths to modulate immune functions.
  • Narrowband UV-B (NB-UVB) and bath-psoralen UV-A (bath-PUVA) are established psoriasis treatments.
  • UV phototherapy exhibits dual mechanisms: apoptosis induction and immune suppression.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the immunoregulatory effects of UV phototherapy in psoriasis.
  • To highlight advancements in phototherapy technologies and protocols.
  • To discuss the role of UV light in T cell modulation for skin diseases.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing literature on UV phototherapy for psoriasis.
  • Analysis of molecular mechanisms, including apoptosis and T cell regulation.
  • Examination of different UV wavelengths and delivery systems (e.g., 308-nm excimer light).

Main Results:

  • NB-UVB therapy induces apoptosis and depletes pathogenic T cells while increasing regulatory T cells.
  • 308-nm excimer light precisely targets affected skin, enhancing regulatory T cell levels.
  • Phototherapy demonstrates efficacy in improving regulatory T cell function in psoriasis patients.

Conclusions:

  • UV phototherapy, particularly NB-UVB and excimer light, offers effective treatment options for psoriasis.
  • Advancements in phototherapy, including UV light-emitting diodes, provide new avenues for refractory skin conditions.
  • Understanding UV-induced immunomodulation is key to optimizing psoriasis treatment.