Related Experiment Video
Updated: Feb 15, 2026

Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Multiple Sclerosis at 7.0 Tesla
Published on: February 19, 2021
Clinical applications of ultra-high field magnetic resonance imaging in multiple sclerosis
Matilde Inglese1,2,3, Lazar Fleysher2, Niels Oesingmann4
1a Department of Neurology , Icahn School of Medicine , Mount Sinai , NY , USA.
Introduction:
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is of paramount importance for the early diagnosis of multiple sclerosis (MS) and MRI findings are part of the MS diagnostic criteria. There is a growing interest in the use of ultra-high-field strength -7 Tesla- (7T) MRI to investigate, in vivo, the pathological substrate of the disease. Areas covered: An overview of 7T MRI applications in MS focusing on increased sensitivity for lesion detection, specificity of the central vein sign and better understanding of MS pathophysiology. Implications for disease diagnosis, monitoring and treatment planning are discussed. Expert commentary: 7T MRI provides increased signal-to-noise and contrast-to-noise-ratio that allow higher spatial resolution and better detection of anatomical and pathological features. The high spatial resolution reachable at 7T has been a game changer for neuroimaging applications not only in MS but also in epilepsy, brain tumors, dementia, and neuro-psychiatric disorders. Furthermore, the first 7T device has recently been cleared for clinical use by the food and drug administration.
Insights
Ultra-high-field 7 Tesla (7T) MRI enhances early diagnosis of multiple sclerosis (MS) by improving lesion detection and understanding disease pathology. This advanced imaging technique offers greater detail for diagnosis, monitoring, and treatment planning.
Area of Science:
- Neuroimaging
- Radiology
- Neurology
Background:
- Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is crucial for diagnosing multiple sclerosis (MS).
- Current MRI techniques face limitations in detecting subtle pathological changes in MS.
- Ultra-high-field 7 Tesla (7T) MRI offers potential for improved MS investigation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide an overview of 7T MRI applications in multiple sclerosis (MS).
- To highlight 7T MRI's enhanced sensitivity for lesion detection and specificity for the central vein sign.
- To discuss the implications of 7T MRI for MS diagnosis, monitoring, and treatment planning.
Main Methods:
- Review of current literature and applications of 7T MRI in MS research.
- Focus on technical advantages of 7T MRI, including signal-to-noise and contrast-to-noise ratios.
- Discussion of high spatial resolution capabilities at 7T for neuroimaging.
Main Results:
- 7T MRI demonstrates increased sensitivity for detecting MS lesions.
- The central vein sign shows higher specificity with 7T MRI, aiding in MS diagnosis.
- 7T MRI provides a better understanding of MS pathophysiology through detailed imaging.
Conclusions:
- 7T MRI represents a significant advancement for MS diagnosis and research.
- Its high spatial resolution improves the detection of anatomical and pathological features in the brain.
- The recent FDA clearance for clinical use positions 7T MRI as a valuable tool for neurological disorders, including MS.
Related Concept Videos
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Imaging Studies IV: Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Magnetic Fields
A magnetic field is defined by the force that a charged particle experiences...
Magnetic Field of a Solenoid
Consider a solenoid with 100 turns wrapped around a cylinder of...
Magnetic Field Lines
Magnetic field lines follow several hard-and-fast rules:
Energy In A Magnetic Field
Take an ideal inductor with zero resistance. Although it's practically impossible, assume that the coil's resistance is so small that it is practically negligible. The loss of the field's energy to dissipate thermal energy (or heat) is thus...

