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Updated: Feb 15, 2026

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A Venturi Effect Can Help Cure Our Trees
Published on: October 1, 2013
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Are there tides within trees?
1Max Planck Institute of Molecular Plant Physiology, Potsdam, Germany.
Annals of Botany
|January 27, 2018
Summary
Tree stem diameter and electrical potential rhythms are regulated by lunisolar gravitational acceleration. This study confirms the synchrony between tidal forces and stem diameter changes, revealing a key environmental influence on plant physiology.
Area of Science:
- Plant Physiology
- Biophysics
- Environmental Science
Background:
- Tree stem diameters and electrical potentials show 24-25 hour rhythmic variations.
- These rhythms were previously hypothesized to be influenced by lunisolar gravitational forces under constant environmental conditions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the regulation of tree stem diameter variations.
- To re-evaluate published time-course data of diameter variations alongside lunisolar tidal acceleration.
Main Methods:
- Utilized the Etide program to estimate local gravitational changes from lunisolar forces.
- Analyzed contemporaneous time courses of tree stem diameter variations and lunisolar tidal acceleration.
- Investigated synchrony between turning points of lunisolar tides and stem diameter changes.
Main Results:
- A consistent synchronism was observed between the turning points of the lunisolar tide and stem diameter variations.
- This synchrony indicates a direct relationship between gravitational forces and stem diameter changes.
- The findings support the hypothesis that lunisolar forces regulate these plant rhythms.
Conclusions:
- Lunisolar gravitational acceleration is a primary regulator of tree stem diameter dilatations.
- Rhythms in tree stem diameter and electrical potentials are controlled by lunisolar gravitational forces.
- This study provides strong evidence for the influence of celestial mechanics on plant biological processes.
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