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[FORCE-FEEDING OR LIFE-SAVING? - DEALING WITH HUNGER STRIKES IN ISRAEL].

Gil Siegal¹, Shimon Glick², Irit Offer-Stark¹

¹Ono Academic College, Israel.

|January 29, 2018

Summary

Force feeding hunger-striking prisoners is ethically debated. Israel

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Area of Science:

Medical Ethics
Human Rights Law

Background:

Force feeding hunger-striking prisoners presents an ethical dilemma between preserving life and respecting autonomy.
Medical associations generally consider force feeding unethical, viewing it as torture.
Recent Israeli law permits force feeding when a prisoner's life is in clear danger, prioritizing life over autonomy.

Purpose of the Study:

To present the legal and ethical framework in Israel that allows for the force feeding of hunger-striking prisoners.
To outline the procedural safeguards and ethical considerations for implementing force feeding.

Main Methods:

Legal and ethical analysis of Israeli laws and court decisions.
Review of ethical guidelines from medical associations.
Description of a proposed procedure for ethical force feeding.

Main Results:

Israeli law now permits force feeding under specific life-threatening circumstances.
A multi-step process involving ethical committees and judicial approval is mandated.
Emphasis on humane execution of the procedure and respect for physician's conscience.

Conclusions:

The law in Israel balances the right to protest with the imperative to save life.
Force feeding, when legally and ethically sanctioned, must be conducted with utmost sensitivity.
Physician's right to conscientious objection is acknowledged while ensuring patient's life is preserved.