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Related Experiment Videos

Do infants reach for perceived objects? A reply to Stiles-Davis.

E S Spelke, C von Hofsten

    Journal of Experimental Psychology. General
    |March 1, 1986
    PubMed
    Summary
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    Infants explore objects by touching surfaces to understand boundaries, not just for manipulation. This research investigates infant object perception and the development of their understanding of physical objects.

    Area of Science:

    • Developmental Psychology
    • Cognitive Science
    • Infant Perception

    Background:

    • Previous research suggested infants reach for objects primarily for manipulation.
    • Alternative theories propose infants explore object surfaces and boundaries.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To investigate whether infants' object-directed reaching is for manipulation or surface exploration.
    • To examine infants' perception of object boundaries, unity, and manipulability.
    • To understand the foundational object concept in young infants.

    Main Methods:

    • Analysis of existing studies on infant object-directed reaching and perception.
    • Review of findings related to the development of the object concept.

    Main Results:

    Related Experiment Videos

    • Infants appear to organize the visual world into distinct entities.
    • These entities are perceived as bounded, unitary, and manipulable.
    • Infants attribute core physical object properties to these perceived entities.

    Conclusions:

    • Infant object exploration involves understanding boundaries and properties, not solely manipulation.
    • Young infants possess an innate framework for perceiving physical objects.
    • This framework guides their interaction with and understanding of the world.