Immunosuppression following alloantigen exposure: a role for lymphocyte Fc gamma-receptor blocking antibodies
In this study we have shown that IgG class, noncytotoxic, Fc gamma-receptor blocking antilymphocyte antibodies can de detected in a high proportion of patients who have previously been exposed to alloantigens, i.e. multiple transfused uraemic patients, haemophiliacs and male homosexuals. These antilymphocyte antibodies appear to cross-react with human spermatozoa. Monomeric IgG preparations from these patients were also found to significantly impair T-cell responsiveness in vitro. Depression of cell mediated immunity by these antibodies may contribute to prolonged graft survival in uraemic patients but may also predispose to infection.
In this study we have shown that IgG class, noncytotoxic, Fc gamma-receptor blocking antilymphocyte antibodies can de detected in a high proportion of patients who have previously been exposed to alloantigens, i.e. multiple transfused uraemic patients, haemophiliacs and male homosexuals. These antilymphocyte antibodies appear to cross-react with human spermatozoa. Monomeric IgG preparations from these patients were also found to significantly impair T-cell responsiveness in vitro. Depression of cell mediated immunity by these antibodies may contribute to prolonged graft survival in uraemic patients but may also predispose to infection.
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