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Effect of Motion Perception on Intertemporal Choice Is Associated With the Altered Time Perception
Xianchun Li1, Di Yuan2, Ying Fan2
1Faculty of Education, East China Normal University, Shanghai, P.R. China; The School of Psychology and Cognitive Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai, P. R. China.
Backward motion perception increases myopia in intertemporal choice, making individuals prefer immediate rewards. This effect is linked to altered time perception, impacting decision-making.
Area of Science:
- Cognitive Psychology
- Neuroscience
- Decision Science
Background:
- Intertemporal choice involves selecting between immediate small rewards and delayed large rewards.
- Time perception significantly influences intertemporal choice, affected by stimulus features like motion.
- The impact of motion direction (forward vs. backward) on intertemporal choice remains unexplored.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate whether backward or forward motion perception alters intertemporal choice.
- To examine the relationship between motion perception, time perception, and intertemporal decision-making.
Main Methods:
- 29 participants completed intertemporal choice and time perception tasks.
- Stimuli included videos with forward, backward, and stationary motion.
- Tasks were performed in a randomized order.
Main Results:
- Backward motion perception significantly increased the discounting rate in intertemporal choice compared to forward and stationary conditions.
- Participants exhibited heightened myopia (preference for immediate rewards) under backward motion.
- Time perception tasks revealed overestimation of temporal duration in the backward motion condition.
- Correlation analysis suggested a link between altered time perception and motion-induced changes in intertemporal choice.
Conclusions:
- Backward motion perception promotes myopia in intertemporal choice.
- Altered time perception may mediate the effect of motion direction on decision-making.
- This study provides novel evidence for the influence of motion perception on intertemporal choice and its cognitive underpinnings.
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