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A rare large cutaneous chondroid syringoma involving a toe: A case report
Hui Lu1, Li-Feng Chen, Qiang Chen
1Department of Hand Surgery Department of Medical Engineering PET Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University Department of Hand Surgery, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, People's Hospital of Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Rationale:
Chondroid syringoma (CS) occurs mostly on the face and neck, and rarely occurs in the toe. Malignant CS is invasive, grows quickly, and has a high recurrence rate. The presence of a bilobed CS in 1 toe has never been reported in the literature.
Patient Concerns:
A 72-year-old male patient presented with a mass in a third toe of his right foot. The mass had slowly grown in 2 years. He felt mild pain and the mass occupied most of the tip of the toe.
Diagnoses:
Radiographs showed a large soft-tissue mass in the third toe of his right foot without any bone destruction. Ultrasonogram showed 2 partly fused hypoechoic masses within the lesion. The mass was therefore diagnosed as a benign CS.
Interventions:
We amputated the toe with the mass under local anesthesia. The postoperative pathohistological examinations confirmed that the lesion was a bipartite CS exhibiting active cellular proliferation.
Outcomes:
Two years after surgery, there was no tumor recurrence.
Lessons:
CS can also present as multiple adjacent masses. Complete surgical resection and long-term follow-up are essential.
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