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Necrotizing Enterocolitis Cases Associated with Nosocomial Enterovirus Transmission in a Neonatal Unit
Enagnon Kazali Alidjinou1, Mouna Lazrek1, Isabelle Schuffenecker2
1From the Université Lille 2, Faculté de médecine, CHU de Lille, Laboratoire de Virologie EA3610, Lille, France.
Abstract:
Infectious agents including viruses are thought to play a role in the pathogenesis of necrotizing enterocolitis, a well-known gastrointestinal emergency in newborns. Enteroviruses are common pathogens in neonates and have been associated with outbreaks in neonatal units. Enterovirus-associated necrotizing enterocolitis has been described in 3 preterms. Spatiotemporal and molecular analyses have provided evidence of nosocomial transmission.
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