Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Longitudinal Studies01:26

Longitudinal Studies

538
Longitudinal studies are also widely used in other medical and social science fields. For instance, in cardiovascular research, they can monitor patients' health over decades to identify risk factors for heart disease, such as high cholesterol or smoking, and evaluate the long-term effectiveness of preventive measures. Similarly, in mental health studies, researchers might follow individuals from adolescence into adulthood to understand the development and progression of conditions like...
538
Longitudinal Research02:20

Longitudinal Research

13.5K
Sometimes we want to see how people change over time, as in studies of human development and lifespan. When we test the same group of individuals repeatedly over an extended period of time, we are conducting longitudinal research. Longitudinal research is a research design in which data-gathering is administered repeatedly over an extended period of time. For example, we may survey a group of individuals about their dietary habits at age 20, retest them a decade later at age 30, and then again...
13.5K
Regulation of Water Intake01:25

Regulation of Water Intake

2.9K
Osmolality refers to the number of solute particles per kilogram of solvent in a solution. Plasma osmolality specifically indicates the total number of solute particles per kilogram of water in blood plasma. This value reflects the body's hydration status and is tightly regulated through mechanisms controlling water intake and output. While water consumption is a conscious decision, the body has intrinsic regulatory systems to maintain fluid balance. Dehydration, a state of water deficit...
2.9K
Lung Capacity01:47

Lung Capacity

56.5K
The air in the lungs is measured in volumes and capacities. Lung volume measures reflect the amount of air taken in, released, or left over after a lung function, like a single inhalation. Lung capacity measures are sums of two or more lung volume measures.
56.5K
Regulation of Food Intake01:30

Regulation of Food Intake

2.9K
Short-term regulation of food intake primarily involves neural signals from the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, blood nutrient levels, and GI tract hormones. Communication between the gut and brain via vagal nerve fibers plays a significant role in evaluating the contents of the gut. Clinical studies have shown that protein ingestion produces a more prolonged response in these nerve fibers compared to an equivalent amount of glucose. Additionally, the activation of stretch receptors caused by GI...
2.9K
Oxidation of Alcohols02:37

Oxidation of Alcohols

16.4K
In this lesson, the oxidation of alcohols is discussed in depth. The various reagents used for oxidation of primary and secondary alcohols are detailed, and their mechanism of action is provided.
The process of oxidation in a chemical reaction is observed in any of the three forms:
16.4K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Prescribing and dispensing patterns of asthma medications among children on the Navajo Nation.

The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice·2026
Same author

Multicohort analysis unveils axon guidance pathways linking small for gestational age to spirometric restriction.

Nature communications·2026
Same author

Serum Levels and Genetic Variants of CC16: Associations With Asthma and Lung Function Development.

Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology·2026
Same author

Barriers to Implementation of SMART: Views From Pediatric Asthma Specialists.

Pediatric pulmonology·2025
Same author

The role of CC16 in the associations of preterm birth with lung function and asthma in adult life.

The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology·2025
Same author

No exposure left behind: time to pay attention to children's chemical environment in lung development.

The European respiratory journal·2025
Same journal

Regulation of amygdala and dopamine system in naïve and chronic alcohol states.

Alcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.)·2026
Same journal

The Effects of Developmental Ethanol Exposure & Postnatal Choline Supplementation on Long-Term Choline Metabolism.

Alcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.)·2026
Same journal

Early ethanol exposure during gestation and lactation disrupts gut integrity and enhances ethanol intake in C57BL/6 mice offspring.

Alcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.)·2026
Same journal

Effects of acute alcohol on pain-related activity of the anterior and posterior insular cortices.

Alcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.)·2026
Same journal

Adolescent ethanol exposure produces sex-dependent modulation of ethanol-induced analgesia and cell type-specific vlPAG activation.

Alcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.)·2026
Same journal

Impact of impaired endogenous neurosteroidogenesis on outcomes following chronic alcohol exposure.

Alcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.)·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 15, 2026

Moderate Prenatal Alcohol Exposure and Quantification of Social Behavior in Adult Rats
11:01

Moderate Prenatal Alcohol Exposure and Quantification of Social Behavior in Adult Rats

Published on: December 14, 2014

10.3K

Persistent light to moderate alcohol intake and lung function: A longitudinal study.

Monica M Vasquez1, Duane L Sherrill2, Tricia D LeVan3

  • 1Asthma and Airway Disease Research Center, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA; Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.

Alcohol (Fayetteville, N.Y.)
|February 4, 2018
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Light to moderate alcohol consumption was linked to a slower decline in forced vital capacity (FVC), a key measure of lung function, over adult life. This finding suggests potential benefits of moderate drinking for lung health, independent of smoking.

Keywords:
AlcoholLung functionObstructionRestriction

More Related Videos

Author Spotlight: Exploring the Relationship Between Lipotoxicity and HFpEF
07:05

Author Spotlight: Exploring the Relationship Between Lipotoxicity and HFpEF

Published on: February 23, 2024

3.8K
Manipulation of Rhythmic Food Intake in Mice Using a Custom-Made Feeding System
07:34

Manipulation of Rhythmic Food Intake in Mice Using a Custom-Made Feeding System

Published on: December 16, 2022

2.9K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Feb 15, 2026

Moderate Prenatal Alcohol Exposure and Quantification of Social Behavior in Adult Rats
11:01

Moderate Prenatal Alcohol Exposure and Quantification of Social Behavior in Adult Rats

Published on: December 14, 2014

10.3K
Author Spotlight: Exploring the Relationship Between Lipotoxicity and HFpEF
07:05

Author Spotlight: Exploring the Relationship Between Lipotoxicity and HFpEF

Published on: February 23, 2024

3.8K
Manipulation of Rhythmic Food Intake in Mice Using a Custom-Made Feeding System
07:34

Manipulation of Rhythmic Food Intake in Mice Using a Custom-Made Feeding System

Published on: December 16, 2022

2.9K

Area of Science:

  • Pulmonology
  • Epidemiology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Cross-sectional studies show inconsistent associations between alcohol intake and lung function.
  • Longitudinal data are needed to understand the relationship between alcohol consumption and lung function decline.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine if light-to-moderate alcohol intake is associated with lung function levels and decline over time.
  • To investigate the longitudinal impact of different drinking patterns on respiratory health.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of data from 1333 participants in the Tucson Epidemiological Study of Airway Obstructive Disease.
  • Alcohol intake assessed via four surveys (1972-1992); participants categorized as "never", "inconsistent", or "persistent" drinkers.
  • Spirometric lung function measured up to 11 times (1972-1992); random coefficient models used for analysis.

Main Results:

  • Persistent drinkers showed higher forced vital capacity (FVC) compared to never-drinkers.
  • Persistent drinkers exhibited a slower rate of FVC decline over adult life, independent of smoking status.
  • Light-to-moderate alcohol consumption was associated with a significantly decreased rate of FVC decline.

Conclusions:

  • Light-to-moderate alcohol consumption is associated with a preserved rate of forced vital capacity decline.
  • Findings suggest a potential protective effect of moderate alcohol intake on lung function over time.
  • Further research is warranted to elucidate the mechanisms behind this association.