Related Experiment Video
Updated: Feb 14, 2026

Routine Screening Method for Microparticles in Platelet Transfusions
Published on: January 31, 2018
Transfusion reactions after transfusion of platelets stored in PAS-B, PAS-C, or plasma: a nationwide comparison
Fabienne M A van Hout1,2, Pieter F van der Meer1, Johanna C Wiersum-Osselton3
1Center for Clinical Transfusion Research, Sanquin Research, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Background:
Platelets (PLTs) stored in PLT additive solution (PAS) are associated with fewer allergic reactions than plasma-stored PLTs. However, earlier studies could not provide conclusive evidence on febrile reactions and did not analyze other transfusion reactions separately due to limited sample size. We therefore compared incidences of all transfusion reactions of PAS-B-PLTs, PAS-C-PLTs, and plasma-PLTs.
Study Design And Methods:
In this observational study, all transfusion reactions reported to the national hemovigilance office of the Netherlands from 2006 to 2015 were included.
Results:
During the study period, a total of 2407 transfusion reactions after PLT transfusions were reported. In that period 553,267 pooled buffy coat-derived PLT units were issued, of which 83,884 were stored in PAS-B, 45,728 in PAS-C, and 423,655 in plasma. Regarding transfusion-related circulatory overload, transfusion-related acute lung injury, and "other reactions" no significant differences were observed between the PLT products. When PAS-B-PLT transfusions were compared to plasma-PLT transfusions, the overall relative risk (RR; 95% confidence interval [CI]) of transfusion reactions was 0.99 (0.88-1.11); for allergic and febrile nonhemolytic transfusion reactions (FNHTRs) it was 0.66 (0.55-0.80) and 1.54 (1.27-1.86), respectively. When PAS-C-PLTs were compared to plasma-PLTs, the RR (95% CI) was 0.56 (0.46-0.68) for all transfusion reactions, 0.38 (0.28-0.52) for allergic reactions, and 0.82 (0.59-1.13) for FNHTRs. When PAS-C-PLTs were compared to PAS-B-PLTs, for all reactions the RR (95% CI) was 0.56 (0.45-0.70) for allergic reactions 0.58 (0.40-0.82), and for FNHTRs 0.53 (0.37-0.75).
Conclusions:
PAS-C-PLTs are associated with fewer transfusion reactions compared to plasma-PLTs and compared to PAS-B-PLTs.
More Related Videos
10:25Microfluidic Flow Chambers Using Reconstituted Blood to Model Hemostasis and Platelet Transfusion In Vitro
Published on: March 19, 2016
09:38A Microfluidic Flow Chamber Model for Platelet Transfusion and Hemostasis Measures Platelet Deposition and Fibrin Formation in Real-time
Published on: February 14, 2017
Related Concept Videos
Blood Transfusion
Blood Transfusion Overview
A blood transfusion is a medical procedure used to replace blood lost due to injury, surgery, or to treat conditions such as anemia or cancer. During a transfusion, donor blood is...
Blood Transfusion and Agglutination
History
The history of blood transfusion dates back to the 17th century, when early attempts were made in animals. In 1818 James Blundell, a British doctor, performed the first successful human blood transfusion. Later in 1900, Karl...
Energy Stored in a Capacitor
The Sense of Self: Reflected Self-Appraisal and Social Comparison
Energy Stored in Capacitors
By integrating the equation that relates voltage and current in a capacitor, one can derive an equation for the voltage across the capacitor at any given time. This equation is crucial in understanding and predicting the behavior of capacitors in...
Energy Stored in Inductors
In terms of gauging the energy stored within an inductor, it is equivalent to the integral of the power delivered at every individual moment, all...